中华小儿外科杂志
中華小兒外科雜誌
중화소인외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY
2008年
4期
224-226
,共3页
刘国昌%温英泉%袁继炎%张丽瑜
劉國昌%溫英泉%袁繼炎%張麗瑜
류국창%온영천%원계염%장려유
尿道下裂%激素类
尿道下裂%激素類
뇨도하렬%격소류
Hypospadias%Hormones
目的 探讨苗勒管抑制物质(MIS)在尿道下裂发病中的作用.方法 分别检测54例单纯型尿道下裂及36例无泌尿生殖系统疾病儿童血清苗勒管抑制物质、睾酮及雄烯二酮的水平.结果 尿道下裂组和对照组儿童的血清MIS平均值分别为(122.0±21.7)rig/ml和(80.5±11.4)ng/ml,P<0.01.对照组儿童血清睾酮为(1.55±0.42)Pg/ml,尿道下裂组儿童为(0.64±0.31)Pg/ml,P<0.05.对照组儿童血清雄烯二酮的水平明显高于尿道下裂组儿童,分别为(1.41±0.28)ng/ml和(0.66±0.19)ng/ml,P<0.01.尿道下裂儿童较高的MIS水平和较低的睾酮水平呈较弱的负相关.结论 尿道下裂儿童血清苗勒管抑制物质的水平与睾酮水平呈负相关,苗勒管抑制物质可能通过抑制睾酮的合成进而在尿道下裂的发病中发挥作用.
目的 探討苗勒管抑製物質(MIS)在尿道下裂髮病中的作用.方法 分彆檢測54例單純型尿道下裂及36例無泌尿生殖繫統疾病兒童血清苗勒管抑製物質、睪酮及雄烯二酮的水平.結果 尿道下裂組和對照組兒童的血清MIS平均值分彆為(122.0±21.7)rig/ml和(80.5±11.4)ng/ml,P<0.01.對照組兒童血清睪酮為(1.55±0.42)Pg/ml,尿道下裂組兒童為(0.64±0.31)Pg/ml,P<0.05.對照組兒童血清雄烯二酮的水平明顯高于尿道下裂組兒童,分彆為(1.41±0.28)ng/ml和(0.66±0.19)ng/ml,P<0.01.尿道下裂兒童較高的MIS水平和較低的睪酮水平呈較弱的負相關.結論 尿道下裂兒童血清苗勒管抑製物質的水平與睪酮水平呈負相關,苗勒管抑製物質可能通過抑製睪酮的閤成進而在尿道下裂的髮病中髮揮作用.
목적 탐토묘륵관억제물질(MIS)재뇨도하렬발병중적작용.방법 분별검측54례단순형뇨도하렬급36례무비뇨생식계통질병인동혈청묘륵관억제물질、고동급웅희이동적수평.결과 뇨도하렬조화대조조인동적혈청MIS평균치분별위(122.0±21.7)rig/ml화(80.5±11.4)ng/ml,P<0.01.대조조인동혈청고동위(1.55±0.42)Pg/ml,뇨도하렬조인동위(0.64±0.31)Pg/ml,P<0.05.대조조인동혈청웅희이동적수평명현고우뇨도하렬조인동,분별위(1.41±0.28)ng/ml화(0.66±0.19)ng/ml,P<0.01.뇨도하렬인동교고적MIS수평화교저적고동수평정교약적부상관.결론 뇨도하렬인동혈청묘륵관억제물질적수평여고동수평정부상관,묘륵관억제물질가능통과억제고동적합성진이재뇨도하렬적발병중발휘작용.
Objective To explore the role of mullerian inhibiting substance in the development of male hypospadias.Methods Fifty-four isolated hypospadias patients and 36 patients which suffered from other diseases were chosen as our research objects.Of the hypospadias patients,there were 11 patients were less than 12 months,24 patients from 13 to 24 months,and 19 patients from 25 to 36 months.Serum mullerian inhibiting substance,testosterone,and androstenedione were assayed,respectively.And the differences of the testosterone and mullerian inhibiting substance between these two groups were compared.Results The concentration of mullerian inhibiting substance in hypospadias group(122.0±21.7 ng/ml)was significantly higher than that in control group(80.5±11.4 ng/ml).While the concentrations of testosterone and androstenedione in hypospadias group were significantly Iower than those in control group.Furthermore.these two groups were divided into 3 subgroups according to their age.The concentrations of testosterone and androstenedione in hypospadias group whose age was less than 12 months and 13 to 24 months were significantly lower than those in control group.And the higher concentration of mullerian inhibiting substance was negatively related to the lower concentration of testosterone in hypospadias patients.and the relative coefficient was negative 0.31 and 0.42,respectively.Conclusions Mullerian inhibiting substance may inhibit the synthesization of testosterone.Mullerian inhibiting substance plays a part in the development of hypospadias.