CAJ | 학술논문

目的研制农村0～35月龄儿童忽视评价常模.方法按照多阶段分层整群抽样原则,从全国随机抽取10个省市(吉林、陕西、山西、北京、安徽、江苏、湖南、湖北、云南和重庆)建立全国调研协作组.调查问卷自行设计,经过项目、因素和信度分析等处理确定常模量表,并采用百分位数法确定量表的评价标准,最后评价量表的信度和效度.结果共调查0～35月龄儿童2310名,获得有效样本2227名,合格率为96.4％.量表最终保留6个忽视层面共计65个题项.量表总的Cronbach's α系数为0.903,劈半信度系数为0.829,平行信度为0.720,重测信度为0.678;均达到要求;量表的结构效度和内容效度良好;量表总的评价界值点为139分.结论该常模具有理想的鉴别力、信度和效度,稳定性和可靠性良好,各项指标均达到相关测量学要求.
목적 연제농촌0～35월령인동홀시평개상모.방법 안조다계단분층정군추양원칙,종전국수궤추취10개성시(길림、협서、산서、북경、안휘、강소、호남、호북、운남화중경)건립전국조연협작조.조사문권자행설계,경과항목、인소화신도분석등처리학정상모량표,병채용백분위수법학정량표적평개표준,최후평개량표적신도화효도.결과 공조사0～35월령인동2310명,획득유효양본2227명,합격솔위96.4％.량표최종보류6개홀시층면공계65개제항.량표총적Cronbach's α계수위0.903,벽반신도계수위0.829,평행신도위0.720,중측신도위0.678;균체도요구;량표적결구효도화내용효도량호;량표총적평개계치점위139분.결론 해상모구유이상적감별력、신도화효도,은정성화가고성량호,각항지표균체도상관측량학요구.
Objective To develop the National Norms of Negligence (NNN) for rural children aged 0 to 35 months.Methods According to multi-stage stratified cluster sampling principle,10 provinces or municipalities (Jilin,Shaanxi,Shanxi,Beijing,Anhui,Jiangsu,Hunan,Hubei,Yunnan,Chongqing) in China were selected.A national research group was formed collaboratively.A questionnaire was designed by ourselves.According to several statistical analysis methods,such as item,factor and reliability analysis etc.we determined the norm.The evaluation criteria of the scale were determined by percentile method.Finally,the reliability and validity of the norm were evaluated.Results In total,2310 children were surveyed,in which the effective sample were 2227,with an effective rate as 96.4％.The scale consisted of 6 neglected dimensions and 65 items in total.The total Cronbach's α coefficient of the scale was 0.903,with the split-half reliability coefficient as 0.829,the parallel reliability as 0.720 and the re-test reliability as 0.678,respectively.The total neglect cut-off score of this scale was 139.Conclusion The scale seemed to have perfect stability and reliability and all the statistical indicators met the psychometric demands.