南京航空航天大学学报(英文版)
南京航空航天大學學報(英文版)
남경항공항천대학학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NANJING UNIVERSITY OF AERONATICS & ASTRONAUTICS
2006年
2期
120-124
,共5页
高培伟%卢小琳%闫亚楠%董波%李小燕
高培偉%盧小琳%閆亞楠%董波%李小燕
고배위%로소림%염아남%동파%리소연
复合矿物材料%膨胀与开裂%碱-硅酸反应%流动性
複閤礦物材料%膨脹與開裂%堿-硅痠反應%流動性
복합광물재료%팽창여개렬%감-규산반응%류동성
composite mineral admixtures%expansion and microcrack%alkali-silica reaction%fluidity
通过研究含有粉煤灰、沸石和矿渣的水泥胶砂试样因碱-硅酸反应所引起的膨胀和微观开裂特征表明:复合矿物材料(粉煤灰、沸石和矿渣)在低碱水泥和高活性集料中并不能完全消除水泥胶砂试样中的碱-硅酸反应,但减少了胶砂试样的膨胀率和膨胀破坏;且随着复合材料的增加,胶砂试样的膨胀率和膨胀破坏下降,微观结构得到改善.此外还研究了复合矿物材料对水泥胶砂流动性和强度的影响.
通過研究含有粉煤灰、沸石和礦渣的水泥膠砂試樣因堿-硅痠反應所引起的膨脹和微觀開裂特徵錶明:複閤礦物材料(粉煤灰、沸石和礦渣)在低堿水泥和高活性集料中併不能完全消除水泥膠砂試樣中的堿-硅痠反應,但減少瞭膠砂試樣的膨脹率和膨脹破壞;且隨著複閤材料的增加,膠砂試樣的膨脹率和膨脹破壞下降,微觀結構得到改善.此外還研究瞭複閤礦物材料對水泥膠砂流動性和彊度的影響.
통과연구함유분매회、비석화광사적수니효사시양인감-규산반응소인기적팽창화미관개렬특정표명:복합광물재료(분매회、비석화광사)재저감수니화고활성집료중병불능완전소제수니효사시양중적감-규산반응,단감소료효사시양적팽창솔화팽창파배;차수착복합재료적증가,효사시양적팽창솔화팽창파배하강,미관결구득도개선.차외환연구료복합광물재료대수니효사류동성화강도적영향.
The expansion and micro-cracks of the mortar with composite mineral admixtures (fly ash, zeolite and slag) due to the alkali-silica reaction (ASR) are studied. Results show that composite mineral admixtures cannot absolutely diminish the ASR of mortar bars with the low-alkali cement and a highly reactive aggregate. But the expansion rate and the deleterious expansion of the mortar bar are mostly reduced with increasing composite mineral admixture. The influence of mineral admixtures on the fluidity of the paste and the strength of the mortar is also studied.