食品科学
食品科學
식품과학
FOOD SCIENCE
2009年
24期
419-424
,共6页
张红城%董捷%曲臣%任向楠
張紅城%董捷%麯臣%任嚮楠
장홍성%동첩%곡신%임향남
蜂花粉%脂肪酸%气相色谱-质谱
蜂花粉%脂肪痠%氣相色譜-質譜
봉화분%지방산%기상색보-질보
bee pollen%fatty acid%GC-MS
采用索氏提取法对茶花花粉、罂粟花粉、桃花花粉、莲花花粉、黄柏花粉、籽瓜花粉、蒲公英花粉、蚕豆花粉中的粗脂肪进行提取,测定其粗脂肪和游离脂肪酸含量.对粗提物进行甲基衍生化处理,用气相色谱-质谱联用技术进行分离鉴定,测定脂肪酸的相对含量.结果显示八种蜂花粉均含有丰富的脂肪酸,是重要的功能因子.
採用索氏提取法對茶花花粉、罌粟花粉、桃花花粉、蓮花花粉、黃柏花粉、籽瓜花粉、蒲公英花粉、蠶豆花粉中的粗脂肪進行提取,測定其粗脂肪和遊離脂肪痠含量.對粗提物進行甲基衍生化處理,用氣相色譜-質譜聯用技術進行分離鑒定,測定脂肪痠的相對含量.結果顯示八種蜂花粉均含有豐富的脂肪痠,是重要的功能因子.
채용색씨제취법대다화화분、앵속화분、도화화분、연화화분、황백화분、자과화분、포공영화분、잠두화분중적조지방진행제취,측정기조지방화유리지방산함량.대조제물진행갑기연생화처리,용기상색보-질보련용기술진행분리감정,측정지방산적상대함량.결과현시팔충봉화분균함유봉부적지방산,시중요적공능인자.
The crude fat was extracted from 8 kinds of bee pollen such as camellia pollen, poppy pollen, peach pollen, lotus flower pollen, amboyna pollen, watermelon pollen, dandelion pollen, broad beans pollen through Soxhlet extraction. The contents of crude fat and free fatty acids in bee pollen were also determined. The relative contents of fatty acids were further analyzed and determined via GC-MS after esterification of crude extracts. Results indicated that 8 kinds of bee pollen had plentiful fatty acids, which were important function factors for nutrition.