西南交通大学学报
西南交通大學學報
서남교통대학학보
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
2010年
2期
307-311
,共5页
群决策%模糊相似度%方案排序%有序加权平均算子
群決策%模糊相似度%方案排序%有序加權平均算子
군결책%모호상사도%방안배서%유서가권평균산자
group decision-making%fuzzy similarity%alternative ranking%ordered weighted averaging operator
为解决排序方案多属性特征、决策者对事物认识的局限性以及决策群体中各个体间的矛盾性导致的决策方案排序困难的问题,引入模糊相似度概念,以测度决策专家的偏好差异,用有序加权平均算子集结群体意见,通过与虚拟正、负理想方案比较,实现决策方案排序,并介绍了决策实施步骤.
為解決排序方案多屬性特徵、決策者對事物認識的跼限性以及決策群體中各箇體間的矛盾性導緻的決策方案排序睏難的問題,引入模糊相似度概唸,以測度決策專傢的偏好差異,用有序加權平均算子集結群體意見,通過與虛擬正、負理想方案比較,實現決策方案排序,併介紹瞭決策實施步驟.
위해결배서방안다속성특정、결책자대사물인식적국한성이급결책군체중각개체간적모순성도치적결책방안배서곤난적문제,인입모호상사도개념,이측도결책전가적편호차이,용유서가권평균산자집결군체의견,통과여허의정、부이상방안비교,실현결책방안배서,병개소료결책실시보취.
It is difficult to rank alternatives in group decision-making because of multi-attributes,limitations to policy.makers in their understanding of matter under discussion,and contradiction in the decision-makers.To solve this problem,fuzzy similarity was introduced to measul the preference differernces from the decision-makers,and their opinions were summed up using OWA(ordered weighted averaging)operator.Alternative Ranking Was realized by comparing the alternatives with virtual positive and negative ideal solutions.The procedure for the decision-making was presented.