中国医学科学院学报
中國醫學科學院學報
중국의학과학원학보
ACTA ACADEMIAE MEDICINAE SINICAE
2010年
1期
85-89
,共5页
冯逵%陈莉%韩少梅%朱广瑾
馮逵%陳莉%韓少梅%硃廣瑾
풍규%진리%한소매%주엄근
体重指数%深吸气量%去脂体重指数%脂肪体重指数%肺功能%体重过低%超重%肥胖
體重指數%深吸氣量%去脂體重指數%脂肪體重指數%肺功能%體重過低%超重%肥胖
체중지수%심흡기량%거지체중지수%지방체중지수%폐공능%체중과저%초중%비반
body mass index%inspiratory capacity%fat free mass index%fat mass index%lung function%uuderweight%overweight%obesity
目的 研究肺功能正常成年人体重指数(BMI)、去脂体重指数(FFMI)和脂肪体重指数(FMI)与深吸气量(IC)的关系.方法 以2008年7至10月在黑龙江省进行的人体生理常数调查人群资料为基础,选取通过基础体检(不限制BMI)且肺功能正常的19～81岁成年被调查者2050人,其中男性921人,女性1129人,按照中国肥胖问题工作组推荐的中国成年人体重分类标准将检测对象分组,采用Pearson相关分析、单因素方差分析和多元逐步回归分析等统计方法分析BMI、FFMI、FMI和IC的关系.结果 控制性别、年龄、身高等混杂因素后,IC与BMI、FFMI、FMI均呈显著正相关(r=0.320,r=0.303,r=0.204,P均=0.000);IC、FFMI和FMI值,肥胖组>超重组>正常体重组>低体重组,各组间差异有统计学意义(P均=0.000).年龄、性别、身高、FFMI和FMI均是影响深吸气量IC的因素,其中身高、FFMI和FMI与IC呈正相关,性别(男=1,女=2)、年龄与IC呈负相关;影响程度由大到小依次为身高、FFMI、性别、FMI、年龄,其中FFMI对IC的影响约是FMI的2.23倍.结论 在肺功能正常的成年人中,BMI与IC呈独立正相关;FFMI和FMI是影响IC的独立因素,均与IC呈正相关;FFMI对IC的影响大于FMI.BMI对IC的提升作用与FMI和FFMI有关,其中FFMI的作用大于FMI.
目的 研究肺功能正常成年人體重指數(BMI)、去脂體重指數(FFMI)和脂肪體重指數(FMI)與深吸氣量(IC)的關繫.方法 以2008年7至10月在黑龍江省進行的人體生理常數調查人群資料為基礎,選取通過基礎體檢(不限製BMI)且肺功能正常的19～81歲成年被調查者2050人,其中男性921人,女性1129人,按照中國肥胖問題工作組推薦的中國成年人體重分類標準將檢測對象分組,採用Pearson相關分析、單因素方差分析和多元逐步迴歸分析等統計方法分析BMI、FFMI、FMI和IC的關繫.結果 控製性彆、年齡、身高等混雜因素後,IC與BMI、FFMI、FMI均呈顯著正相關(r=0.320,r=0.303,r=0.204,P均=0.000);IC、FFMI和FMI值,肥胖組>超重組>正常體重組>低體重組,各組間差異有統計學意義(P均=0.000).年齡、性彆、身高、FFMI和FMI均是影響深吸氣量IC的因素,其中身高、FFMI和FMI與IC呈正相關,性彆(男=1,女=2)、年齡與IC呈負相關;影響程度由大到小依次為身高、FFMI、性彆、FMI、年齡,其中FFMI對IC的影響約是FMI的2.23倍.結論 在肺功能正常的成年人中,BMI與IC呈獨立正相關;FFMI和FMI是影響IC的獨立因素,均與IC呈正相關;FFMI對IC的影響大于FMI.BMI對IC的提升作用與FMI和FFMI有關,其中FFMI的作用大于FMI.
목적 연구폐공능정상성년인체중지수(BMI)、거지체중지수(FFMI)화지방체중지수(FMI)여심흡기량(IC)적관계.방법 이2008년7지10월재흑룡강성진행적인체생리상수조사인군자료위기출,선취통과기출체검(불한제BMI)차폐공능정상적19～81세성년피조사자2050인,기중남성921인,녀성1129인,안조중국비반문제공작조추천적중국성년인체중분류표준장검측대상분조,채용Pearson상관분석、단인소방차분석화다원축보회귀분석등통계방법분석BMI、FFMI、FMI화IC적관계.결과 공제성별、년령、신고등혼잡인소후,IC여BMI、FFMI、FMI균정현저정상관(r=0.320,r=0.303,r=0.204,P균=0.000);IC、FFMI화FMI치,비반조>초중조>정상체중조>저체중조,각조간차이유통계학의의(P균=0.000).년령、성별、신고、FFMI화FMI균시영향심흡기량IC적인소,기중신고、FFMI화FMI여IC정정상관,성별(남=1,녀=2)、년령여IC정부상관;영향정도유대도소의차위신고、FFMI、성별、FMI、년령,기중FFMI대IC적영향약시FMI적2.23배.결론 재폐공능정상적성년인중,BMI여IC정독립정상관;FFMI화FMI시영향IC적독립인소,균여IC정정상관;FFMI대IC적영향대우FMI.BMI대IC적제승작용여FMI화FFMI유관,기중FFMI적작용대우FMI.
Objective To study the relationship of inspiratory capacity(IC)with body mass index(BMI),fat free mass index(FFMI),and fat mass index(FMI)in adults with normal lung function.Methods Based on a survey on the Chinese physiological constants conducted in Heilongjiang during 2008,we obtained the data of 2050 adults(921 men and 1129 women aged 19-81 years)with normal lung function and grouped them according to the standard of classification of body weight recommended by Working Group on Obesity of China.Statistical analysis was performed using Pearson correlation analysis,one-way analysis of variance,and multi-factor regression analysis.Results After the influences of age and gender were adjusted,IC was positively correlated with BMI,FFMI,and FMI in adults aged 19-81 years(all P = 0.000)(the correlation coefficients were 0.320,0.303,and 0.204,respectively).The means of IC,FFMI,and FMI in obesity group were significantly higher than those in overweight group,normal weight group,and underweight group,were significantly higher in overweight group than in normal weight group and underweight group,were significantly higher in normal weight group than in underweight group(all P= 0.000).Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that factors including age,gender,height,FFMI,and FMI influenced IC,and while height,FFMI,and FMI were positively correlated with IC,gender and age were negatively correlated with IC.Conclusions BMI,FFMI,and FMI are positively correlated with IC in adults with normal lung function.The elevation of IC derived from BMI may attribute to FFMI and FMI,and FFMI has a higher influence on IC than FMI does.
