化工时刊
化工時刊
화공시간
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY TIMES
2009年
7期
48-49
,共2页
离子液体%合成%Lewis酸性
離子液體%閤成%Lewis痠性
리자액체%합성%Lewis산성
ionic liquids synthesis Lewis acidity
以快速高效法合成系列离子液体[Emim]Br-FeCl3,并用乙腈探针红外光谱法对离子液体的酸强度进行了表征.结果表明:离子液体[Emim]Br-FeCl3具有Lewis酸性,且阴离子对酸强度影响较大,FeCl3含量越高,离子液体的酸强度越大.
以快速高效法閤成繫列離子液體[Emim]Br-FeCl3,併用乙腈探針紅外光譜法對離子液體的痠彊度進行瞭錶徵.結果錶明:離子液體[Emim]Br-FeCl3具有Lewis痠性,且陰離子對痠彊度影響較大,FeCl3含量越高,離子液體的痠彊度越大.
이쾌속고효법합성계렬리자액체[Emim]Br-FeCl3,병용을정탐침홍외광보법대리자액체적산강도진행료표정.결과표명:리자액체[Emim]Br-FeCl3구유Lewis산성,차음리자대산강도영향교대,FeCl3함량월고,리자액체적산강도월대.
A wries of [Emim] Br - FeCl3 were rapidly synthesized by altering the molar fraction of FeCl3 in ionic liquids. And the acidity of acidic ionic liquids were studied by IR technique using acetonitrile as a probe molecule. The experiment results indicated that ionic liquids exhibited Lewis acidity and the anion of ionic liquids had great effects. The acid strength of ionic liquids rised with the increase of the amount of FeCl3.