CAJ | 학술논문

通过大田试验,研究了生长调节物质及不同调控措施(顶部5片叶喷施,全株喷施)对烤烟香气质量的影响.结果表明,喷施生长调节物质对烟叶致香成分积累有一定促进作用,但不同调控措施作用效果不同.其中以生长调节物质稀释250倍全株喷施可提高烟叶新植二烯含量及总量;稀释500倍全株喷施可增加新植二烯以外致香成分含量;生长调节物质稀释250倍全株喷施可提高烤烟类胡萝卜素类致香成分含量,稀释500倍全株喷施可显著提高烟叶苯丙氨酸类和类西柏烷类致香成分含量,并对棕色化产物类积累有利.感官评吸也以稀释250倍和500倍全株喷施两处理较好,并以稀释500倍全株喷施效果最好.
통과대전시험,연구료생장조절물질급불동조공조시(정부5편협분시,전주분시)대고연향기질량적영향.결과표명,분시생장조절물질대연협치향성분적루유일정촉진작용,단불동조공조시작용효과불동.기중이생장조절물질희석250배전주분시가제고연협신식이희함량급총량;희석500배전주분시가증가신식이희이외치향성분함량;생장조절물질희석250배전주분시가제고고연류호라복소류치향성분함량,희석500배전주분시가현저제고연협분병안산류화류서백완류치향성분함량,병대종색화산물류적루유리.감관평흡야이희석250배화500배전주분시량처리교호,병이희석500배전주분시효과최호.
A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of growth regulation substances and regulation measures on aroma quality of flue-cured tobacco. The results showed that the aroma components accumulation were improved after the flue-cured tobacco were sprayed with the growth regulation substances, but the different regulation measures produced different effects. The treatment of spraying the whole plant with growth regulation substances diluted by 250 times could improve the contents of neo-phytadiene, total aroma components and carotenoid; the treatment of spraying the whole plant with growth regulation substances diluted by 500 times could improve the contents of all aroma components except neo-phytadiene,and significantly improve the contents of phenylalanine and cembranenoid, this treatment was also favorable for the accumulation of browning reaction products. The two treatments above were also had better smoking quality, and the latter treatment was the best.