CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]明确黄粉虫触角感器的种类、形态、分布以及功能,为黄粉虫规模化生产、规模杂交制种提供理论依据.[方法]利用扫描电镜对黄粉虫黄色、黑色2种类型成虫的触角形态和感器进行观察.[结果]通过电镜观察,在黄粉虫的触角上共发现了11类感器,分别为毛形感器、刺形感器、锥形感器、锥形乳头状感器、柱形感器、腔锥形感器、盾形感器、耳形感器、芽形感器、乳头状感器、棒形感器.其中黄粉虫黄色型、黑色型触角感器类型不同.雌、雄个体之间触角感器的类型、分布不同.不同感器在触角各节上的数量、长度与分布不同.[结论]黄粉虫黄色型和黑色型2种色型之间,雌和雄个体之间每种感受器的分布有明显差异.
[목적]명학황분충촉각감기적충류、형태、분포이급공능,위황분충규모화생산、규모잡교제충제공이론의거.[방법]이용소묘전경대황분충황색、흑색2충류형성충적촉각형태화감기진행관찰.[결과]통과전경관찰,재황분충적촉각상공발현료11류감기,분별위모형감기、자형감기、추형감기、추형유두상감기、주형감기、강추형감기、순형감기、이형감기、아형감기、유두상감기、봉형감기.기중황분충황색형、흑색형촉각감기류형불동.자、웅개체지간촉각감기적류형、분포불동.불동감기재촉각각절상적수량、장도여분포불동.[결론]황분충황색형화흑색형2충색형지간,자화웅개체지간매충감수기적분포유명현차이.
[Objective] The research aimed to determine the category, morphology, distribution and function of Tenebrio molitor antenna sensilla and provide theoretical basis for scale production and hybrid seed production of T. molitor. [Method] The antenna morphology and sensilla of yellow and black adult T. molitor were observed by scanning electron microscope. [Result] Through electron microscope observation, there were altogether 11 categories of sensilla discovered on the antennae of T. molitor, they were respectively sensilla trichodea, sensilla cheatica, sensilla basiconic, sensilla basiconic capitate, sensilla cylindric, sensilla coeloconica, sensilla scutellatum, sensilla cavitata-peg, sensilla gemmiformiu, sensilla mastoid and sensilla rod-like. Among them, the antenna sensilla types of the yellow and black T. molitor were different, and the sensilla type and distribution were different between the female and male individual. Moreover, the numbers, lengths and distributions of different sensilla on various segments of antenna were different. [Conclusion] There was significant difference on the distribution of each sensilla between yellow T. molitor and black T. molitor and that between the female and male individual.