CAJ | 학술논문

采用聚氨酯对氟代聚丙烯酸酯进行改性,制备出一种新型的易去污整理剂.利用红外光谱(IR)对其进行了结构表征,用扫描电镜(SEM)对其在纤维上的膜形貌进行观察并结合疏水疏油、易去污等应用性能予以分析.结果表明,在纤维表面,聚合物能形成一层光滑且有优异疏水性的膜,能使整理后棉织物的疏水性达到95分,疏油等级6级,易去污可达到5级.
채용취안지대불대취병희산지진행개성,제비출일충신형적역거오정리제.이용홍외광보(IR)대기진행료결구표정,용소묘전경(SEM)대기재섬유상적막형모진행관찰병결합소수소유、역거오등응용성능여이분석.결과표명,재섬유표면,취합물능형성일층광활차유우이소수성적막,능사정리후면직물적소수성체도95분,소유등급6급,역거오가체도5급.
Fluorinated polyacrylate was modified with polyurethane to synthesize a novel soil release finishing agent.Infrared spectrum (IR) was used to characterize its structure,the film morphology on fiber was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the result was combined with the analysis of its application performance by the water,oil and soil releasing test.The result indicated that the polymer forms a smooth film with excellent hydrophibocity,it could cause the treated fabrics to have the hydrophobicity of 95,with the oil-repellent grade and the soil-release grade of 6 and 5,respectively.