建筑热能通风空调
建築熱能通風空調
건축열능통풍공조
BUILDING ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT
2011年
6期
68-71,13
,共5页
除湿%机器露点%显热比%余热%有效性
除濕%機器露點%顯熱比%餘熱%有效性
제습%궤기로점%현열비%여열%유효성
dehumidification%apparatus dew point%sensible cooling ratio%excess heat%effectiveness
针对空气冷却除湿过程中室内湿度控制不足的问题,分析了影响空气热湿处理设备显热比的主要因素,对余热排除的有效性进行了计算分析,提出有效控制温湿度的途径。结果表明:采取降低机器露点温度和增加冷却盘管排数的方法降低显热比不可取,实际制冷系统的有效度为69.4%,接近卡诺循环的效率,但是整个系统的排除余热的效率却很低,仅为15.1%;采用分级主动除湿的方法,对提高制冷系统的除热有效度、提高能量利用效率具有实际意义。
針對空氣冷卻除濕過程中室內濕度控製不足的問題,分析瞭影響空氣熱濕處理設備顯熱比的主要因素,對餘熱排除的有效性進行瞭計算分析,提齣有效控製溫濕度的途徑。結果錶明:採取降低機器露點溫度和增加冷卻盤管排數的方法降低顯熱比不可取,實際製冷繫統的有效度為69.4%,接近卡諾循環的效率,但是整箇繫統的排除餘熱的效率卻很低,僅為15.1%;採用分級主動除濕的方法,對提高製冷繫統的除熱有效度、提高能量利用效率具有實際意義。
침대공기냉각제습과정중실내습도공제불족적문제,분석료영향공기열습처리설비현열비적주요인소,대여열배제적유효성진행료계산분석,제출유효공제온습도적도경。결과표명:채취강저궤기로점온도화증가냉각반관배수적방법강저현열비불가취,실제제랭계통적유효도위69.4%,접근잡낙순배적효솔,단시정개계통적배제여열적효솔각흔저,부위15.1%;채용분급주동제습적방법,대제고제랭계통적제열유효도、제고능량이용효솔구유실제의의。
For the under control problem of humidity in the air cooling and dehumidifying process, the paper analyzes the principal elements impact on the Sensible Cooling Ratio (SCR) for air handling process equipment, gives some analysis and calculation on excess heat removal efficiency, proposes an effective solution for heat-moisture control. It turned out that, the method to lower SCR by decreasing Apparatus Dew Point (ADP) temperature and adding cold coils to be not desirable. The system dehumidification efficiency is only 15.1%, even though it seems that the actual efficiency is 69.4%, closed to Carnot cycle. It is practical significant to improve system heat eliminating efficiency and energy utilizing efficiency by Sub-level and Active dehumidifying method.