国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2012年
3期
433-435
,共3页
徐志华%琚雄飞%方巧云%梁立环%林思仁%邬军军
徐誌華%琚雄飛%方巧雲%樑立環%林思仁%鄔軍軍
서지화%거웅비%방교운%량립배%림사인%오군군
公共场所%游泳池水%微生物%检测%感染性疾病
公共場所%遊泳池水%微生物%檢測%感染性疾病
공공장소%유영지수%미생물%검측%감염성질병
Public entertainments%Swimming pool water%Micro-organism%Detection%Infectious diseases
目的 了解某市游泳池水微生物污染现状,保障游泳者的身体健康,为有效地预防控制介水传染病提供科学依据.方法 按照《公共场所卫生监测技术规范》(GB/T 17220-1998)的要求,随机抽取游泳池水样,按照《公共场所卫生标准检验方法》(GB/T 18204-2000)和《化妆品卫生规范》对游泳池水进行检测.结果 2008-2011年共检测游泳池水样667份,合格566份,总合格率为84.86%.其中,2008-2011年合格率分别为80.59%、84.08%、85.71%、88.95%,不同年份间合格率比较差异无显著性(P>0.05).细菌总数、大肠菌群合格率分别为87.86%和92.35%.不同类别游泳场所和泳池不同区域均有一定的差异.结论 游泳池水质存在一定的安全隐患,有关部门应加强游泳场所卫生管理工作,进一步改善游泳场所卫生状况.
目的 瞭解某市遊泳池水微生物汙染現狀,保障遊泳者的身體健康,為有效地預防控製介水傳染病提供科學依據.方法 按照《公共場所衛生鑑測技術規範》(GB/T 17220-1998)的要求,隨機抽取遊泳池水樣,按照《公共場所衛生標準檢驗方法》(GB/T 18204-2000)和《化妝品衛生規範》對遊泳池水進行檢測.結果 2008-2011年共檢測遊泳池水樣667份,閤格566份,總閤格率為84.86%.其中,2008-2011年閤格率分彆為80.59%、84.08%、85.71%、88.95%,不同年份間閤格率比較差異無顯著性(P>0.05).細菌總數、大腸菌群閤格率分彆為87.86%和92.35%.不同類彆遊泳場所和泳池不同區域均有一定的差異.結論 遊泳池水質存在一定的安全隱患,有關部門應加彊遊泳場所衛生管理工作,進一步改善遊泳場所衛生狀況.
목적 료해모시유영지수미생물오염현상,보장유영자적신체건강,위유효지예방공제개수전염병제공과학의거.방법 안조《공공장소위생감측기술규범》(GB/T 17220-1998)적요구,수궤추취유영지수양,안조《공공장소위생표준검험방법》(GB/T 18204-2000)화《화장품위생규범》대유영지수진행검측.결과 2008-2011년공검측유영지수양667빈,합격566빈,총합격솔위84.86%.기중,2008-2011년합격솔분별위80.59%、84.08%、85.71%、88.95%,불동년빈간합격솔비교차이무현저성(P>0.05).세균총수、대장균군합격솔분별위87.86%화92.35%.불동유별유영장소화영지불동구역균유일정적차이.결론 유영지수질존재일정적안전은환,유관부문응가강유영장소위생관리공작,진일보개선유영장소위생상황.
Objective To ensure the health of swimmers and to provide scientific support for the effective prevention and control of waterborne infectious diseases by investigating the sanitary status of swimming pools water.Methods The water samples were randomly collected from different swimming pools according to the Standards for Sanitary Supervision Technique of Public Entertainments ( GB/T 17220-1998 ).The samples were then detected according to the Standard Testing Methods for Public Entertainments ( GB/T 18204-2000 ) and the Standards for Cosmetics Sanitation.Results 566 of the 667 ( 84.86% ) water samples tested during the period of 2008 to 2011 met the standards; and the rate was 80.59% in 2008,84.08% in 2009,85.71% in 2010,and 88.95% in 2011.There was no significant difference among the four years.87.86% of the samples met the standards for bacterial count and 92.35% met the standards for coliform group.There was some difference among different sorts of swimming pools or different areas of the pools.Conclusions The quality of swimming pools water has some potential safety hazard.Supervision should be strengthened to improve hygienic condition of swimming pools.