爆炸与冲击
爆炸與遲擊
폭작여충격
EXPLOSION AND SHOCK WAVES
2006年
6期
510-515
,共6页
王桂吉%赵同虎%莫建军%吴刚%韩梅%王荣波%田建华%何莉华
王桂吉%趙同虎%莫建軍%吳剛%韓梅%王榮波%田建華%何莉華
왕계길%조동호%막건군%오강%한매%왕영파%전건화%하리화
爆炸力学%到爆轰距离%短脉冲冲击起爆%电炮
爆炸力學%到爆轟距離%短脈遲遲擊起爆%電砲
폭작역학%도폭굉거리%단맥충충격기폭%전포
mechanics of explosion%run distance to detonation%short-duration shock initiation%TATB/HMX-based explosive%electric gun
利用光纤探针/光电转换器/示波器技术和楔形炸药块方法,采取电炮驱动薄飞片冲击加载产生高压短脉冲激励的装置,测量了一种以TATB/HMX为基炸药的到爆轰距离,研究了到爆轰距离随初始冲击波压力幅值和脉宽的变化关系,给出了这种以TATB/HMX为基炸药的Pop关系曲线和表达式.实验研究结果有助于了解压力脉宽对钝感炸药的冲击起爆和爆轰成长的影响.对于短脉冲冲击加载,入射压力脉宽对炸药得到爆轰距离影响明显,相同实验条件下,压力脉宽越长,炸药的到爆轰距离越短,相同压力脉宽下,加载压力越高,炸药的到爆轰距离越短.
利用光纖探針/光電轉換器/示波器技術和楔形炸藥塊方法,採取電砲驅動薄飛片遲擊加載產生高壓短脈遲激勵的裝置,測量瞭一種以TATB/HMX為基炸藥的到爆轟距離,研究瞭到爆轟距離隨初始遲擊波壓力幅值和脈寬的變化關繫,給齣瞭這種以TATB/HMX為基炸藥的Pop關繫麯線和錶達式.實驗研究結果有助于瞭解壓力脈寬對鈍感炸藥的遲擊起爆和爆轟成長的影響.對于短脈遲遲擊加載,入射壓力脈寬對炸藥得到爆轟距離影響明顯,相同實驗條件下,壓力脈寬越長,炸藥的到爆轟距離越短,相同壓力脈寬下,加載壓力越高,炸藥的到爆轟距離越短.
이용광섬탐침/광전전환기/시파기기술화설형작약괴방법,채취전포구동박비편충격가재산생고압단맥충격려적장치,측량료일충이TATB/HMX위기작약적도폭굉거리,연구료도폭굉거리수초시충격파압력폭치화맥관적변화관계,급출료저충이TATB/HMX위기작약적Pop관계곡선화표체식.실험연구결과유조우료해압력맥관대둔감작약적충격기폭화폭굉성장적영향.대우단맥충충격가재,입사압력맥관대작약득도폭굉거리영향명현,상동실험조건하,압력맥관월장,작약적도폭굉거리월단,상동압력맥관하,가재압력월고,작약적도폭굉거리월단.
By means of optical fibre probe, optical-electrical converter, and oscillograph diagnostic technique, the run distance to detonation was measured as a function of initial shock pressure in a TATB/HMX-based explosive. High amplitude and short duration shock stimuli generated by an electric gun were used to initiate the cylindrical wedges of explosive material. The experimental technique was described, and the results in the form of POP plots for the TATB/HMX-based formulation were presented. These experimental data may give some insight into the effect of pulse duration on the initiation and growth to detonation characteristics in insensitive high explosives. For the short-duration shock loading, the effect of the pulse duration on the run distance to detonation of explosive is obvious. Under the same experimental conditions, the longer the pulse duration , the shorter the run distance to detonation. And for the same pulse duration, the higher the loading pressure, the shorter the run distance to detonation.