国际中医中药杂志
國際中醫中藥雜誌
국제중의중약잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TRIDITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
2009年
4期
317,319
,共2页
老年人干咳%临床特点%治疗分析
老年人榦咳%臨床特點%治療分析
노년인간해%림상특점%치료분석
Dry cough in the aged people%Clinical characteristic%Treatment analysis
因发病原因、年龄、个体差异、用药情况、所患疾病不同,老年人干咳证型各异,临床以虚证为多(虚则肺肾气虚或者气阴两虚),又可见虚实夹杂(卫外不固则外邪易于侵袭而内外合邪):且受多种因素影响(如药物、便秘、腰腿疼及中风、消渴、心悸等合并症);投药当轻灵、施治宜平稳,以免因咳嗽诱发其他疾病而出现意外.
因髮病原因、年齡、箇體差異、用藥情況、所患疾病不同,老年人榦咳證型各異,臨床以虛證為多(虛則肺腎氣虛或者氣陰兩虛),又可見虛實夾雜(衛外不固則外邪易于侵襲而內外閤邪):且受多種因素影響(如藥物、便祕、腰腿疼及中風、消渴、心悸等閤併癥);投藥噹輕靈、施治宜平穩,以免因咳嗽誘髮其他疾病而齣現意外.
인발병원인、년령、개체차이、용약정황、소환질병불동,노년인간해증형각이,림상이허증위다(허칙폐신기허혹자기음량허),우가견허실협잡(위외불고칙외사역우침습이내외합사):차수다충인소영향(여약물、편비、요퇴동급중풍、소갈、심계등합병증);투약당경령、시치의평은,이면인해수유발기타질병이출현의외.
The symptoms of dry cough in the aged people differs due to different cause, age, individual difference, and medication. Clinically, the disease mainly shows as asthenia type (qi deficiency of lung and kidney or deficiency of both qi and yin), or complication of sthenia and asthenia (invasion of external pathogens combined with internal pathogens), besides it affected by many factors (such as medicines, constipation, stroke, diabetes, and palpitation). Therefore, medicines should be used in lights dose and smartly to prevent accidents caused by induced factors.