棉花学报
棉花學報
면화학보
COTTON SCIENCE
2009年
4期
324-329
,共6页
周小凤%金双侠%李翔%李保成%练文明%宁新柱%刘丽
週小鳳%金雙俠%李翔%李保成%練文明%寧新柱%劉麗
주소봉%금쌍협%리상%리보성%련문명%저신주%류려
海岛棉%丛生芽诱导%遗传转化
海島棉%叢生芽誘導%遺傳轉化
해도면%총생아유도%유전전화
island cotton%multiple-shoot inducement%genetic transformation
以新疆海岛棉新海17号、新海14号、85H为材料,对海岛棉器官发生再生体系和遗传转化进行研究.结果表明:茎尖系统再生能力强,茎尖组培成苗率可达90.5%.在MSB5培养基中,6-BA浓度为0.5 mg ·L-1时,芽诱导率最高;但每个外植体的出芽数所需的最佳浓度是1.5 mg·L-1;当浓度为2.0 mg ·L-1时,开始有抑制出芽的现象;每个外植体最多能诱导4个芽.用农杆菌介导法转化棉花的茎尖,对侵染的损伤和Kan的耐受能力强,对Kan棉花的茎尖选择压达100 mg· L-1;抗性绿苗率可达88.9%.
以新疆海島棉新海17號、新海14號、85H為材料,對海島棉器官髮生再生體繫和遺傳轉化進行研究.結果錶明:莖尖繫統再生能力彊,莖尖組培成苗率可達90.5%.在MSB5培養基中,6-BA濃度為0.5 mg ·L-1時,芽誘導率最高;但每箇外植體的齣芽數所需的最佳濃度是1.5 mg·L-1;噹濃度為2.0 mg ·L-1時,開始有抑製齣芽的現象;每箇外植體最多能誘導4箇芽.用農桿菌介導法轉化棉花的莖尖,對侵染的損傷和Kan的耐受能力彊,對Kan棉花的莖尖選擇壓達100 mg· L-1;抗性綠苗率可達88.9%.
이신강해도면신해17호、신해14호、85H위재료,대해도면기관발생재생체계화유전전화진행연구.결과표명:경첨계통재생능력강,경첨조배성묘솔가체90.5%.재MSB5배양기중,6-BA농도위0.5 mg ·L-1시,아유도솔최고;단매개외식체적출아수소수적최가농도시1.5 mg·L-1;당농도위2.0 mg ·L-1시,개시유억제출아적현상;매개외식체최다능유도4개아.용농간균개도법전화면화적경첨,대침염적손상화Kan적내수능력강,대Kan면화적경첨선택압체100 mg· L-1;항성록묘솔가체88.9%.
With three island cottons, Xinhai 17, Xinhai 14, 85H, shoot organogenesis and genetic transformation were studied in Xinjiang.The results were as follows: in vitro plant regeneration of meristem shoot tip is better, and the seedling rate of 90.5%was obtained.Frequency of inducing shoots reached maximum with 6-BA at 0.5 mg·L-1; whereas number of budding shoots in per explant reached maximum with 6-BA at 1.5 mg·L-1; plantlet from shoot apical meristem repressed with 6-BA at 2.0 mg·L-1;The maximum budding shoots in per explant is four.Isolated meristem shoot tips infected with Agrobacterium tumefacien have strong endurance on infected damnification and kan, of which selective concentration reached 100 mg·L-1.The rate of plantlet from infected shoot tips on selection medium reached to 88.9%.