新疆大学学报(自然科学版)
新疆大學學報(自然科學版)
신강대학학보(자연과학판)
XINJIANG UNIVERSITY JOURNAL(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2006年
2期
203-206
,共4页
热依木·马木提%吾尔妮莎·沙依丁%刘丽燕%阿不都拉·阿巴斯%王玉良
熱依木·馬木提%吾爾妮莎·沙依丁%劉麗燕%阿不都拉·阿巴斯%王玉良
열의목·마목제%오이니사·사의정%류려연%아불도랍·아파사%왕옥량
坚盘茶渍%钝齿茶渍%缠结茶渍
堅盤茶漬%鈍齒茶漬%纏結茶漬
견반다지%둔치다지%전결다지
Lecanora cenisia%Lecanora crenulata%Lecanora intricata
茶渍属地衣广泛分布于新疆北部.其基本特征为几乎都具有特久的子囊盘,子囊盘茶渍型.绝大多数茶渍属地衣适应于生活在干旱半干旱地区.它们对环境的适应性能力强.我们在进行分类的过程中,采用微量化学结晶法(MCT),薄层色谱法(TLC)等方法检测地衣物质,通过观察子囊盘结构、颜色和对地衣次生产物的分析,并对采自于新疆阿勒泰山哈纳斯自然保护区和天山天池所采集的茶渍属(Lecanora Ach.in Luyken)300余号标本进行了整理及分类,初步定名新疆新记录地衣3种(Lecanora cenisia Ach , Lecanora crenulata,Lecanora intricata),本文对此三种新疆新记录地衣进行详细的描述并提供了三种新疆新记录地衣的彩色图片.所引用标本均保存于新疆大学资源植物标本室.
茶漬屬地衣廣汎分佈于新疆北部.其基本特徵為幾乎都具有特久的子囊盤,子囊盤茶漬型.絕大多數茶漬屬地衣適應于生活在榦旱半榦旱地區.它們對環境的適應性能力彊.我們在進行分類的過程中,採用微量化學結晶法(MCT),薄層色譜法(TLC)等方法檢測地衣物質,通過觀察子囊盤結構、顏色和對地衣次生產物的分析,併對採自于新疆阿勒泰山哈納斯自然保護區和天山天池所採集的茶漬屬(Lecanora Ach.in Luyken)300餘號標本進行瞭整理及分類,初步定名新疆新記錄地衣3種(Lecanora cenisia Ach , Lecanora crenulata,Lecanora intricata),本文對此三種新疆新記錄地衣進行詳細的描述併提供瞭三種新疆新記錄地衣的綵色圖片.所引用標本均保存于新疆大學資源植物標本室.
다지속지의엄범분포우신강북부.기기본특정위궤호도구유특구적자낭반,자낭반다지형.절대다수다지속지의괄응우생활재간한반간한지구.타문대배경적괄응성능력강.아문재진행분류적과정중,채용미양화학결정법(MCT),박층색보법(TLC)등방법검측지의물질,통과관찰자낭반결구、안색화대지의차생산물적분석,병대채자우신강아륵태산합납사자연보호구화천산천지소채집적다지속(Lecanora Ach.in Luyken)300여호표본진행료정리급분류,초보정명신강신기록지의3충(Lecanora cenisia Ach , Lecanora crenulata,Lecanora intricata),본문대차삼충신강신기록지의진행상세적묘술병제공료삼충신강신기록지의적채색도편.소인용표본균보존우신강대학자원식물표본실.
The genus Lecanora belongs to the crustose lichens and is widely distributed in the North part of the Xinjiang. In the Genus Lecanora, almost all of the species have persistent lecanorine type apothecia. Most of them exist in arid or semiarid regions. As part of a revision of this genus, extensive collections were made in the Hanas Natural Reserve , and we have found three new records to Xinjiang: Lecanora cenisia Ach , Lecanora crenulata (Schaer)Heu in Bull and Lecanora intricate Ach.Llenas. The Lichen products of each species was detected by using color test, TLC and also MCT to some species. The descriptions of each species with comments and color photographs are provided.In this revision we have studied about 300 specimens, and all of them are housed in the herbarium of the College of Life Science and Technology of Xinjiang University in Urumqi.