现代农业科技
現代農業科技
현대농업과기
XIANDAIHUA NONGYE
2011年
16期
150-151
,共2页
李明江%黄俊%沈福泉%陈常理%朱开元%周新生
李明江%黃俊%瀋福泉%陳常理%硃開元%週新生
리명강%황준%침복천%진상리%주개원%주신생
蓝莓%金龟子%发生%危害%防治
藍莓%金龜子%髮生%危害%防治
람매%금구자%발생%위해%방치
blueberry%beetles%occurrence%injury%control
金龟子是为害蓝莓果实生产和扦插繁殖的主要害虫,对杭州地区蓝莓上的金龟子调查发现,金龟子发生种类主要为铜绿丽金龟（Anomala corpulenta Motschulsky）、东南大黑鳃金龟（Holotrichia sauteri Moser）和暗黑鳃金龟（Holotrichia parallela Motschulsky）;3种金龟子在杭州地区1年均发生1代,成虫在4月初开始出现,盛发期为5月下旬至7月中旬。成虫通过取食叶片、花、果实给蓝莓果实生产和扦插繁殖造成危害。通过合理建园、春耕翻土、人工捕杀、设置防虫网,与化学防治相结合,进行综合防治,可获得较好的防治效果。
金龜子是為害藍莓果實生產和扢插繁殖的主要害蟲,對杭州地區藍莓上的金龜子調查髮現,金龜子髮生種類主要為銅綠麗金龜（Anomala corpulenta Motschulsky）、東南大黑鰓金龜（Holotrichia sauteri Moser）和暗黑鰓金龜（Holotrichia parallela Motschulsky）;3種金龜子在杭州地區1年均髮生1代,成蟲在4月初開始齣現,盛髮期為5月下旬至7月中旬。成蟲通過取食葉片、花、果實給藍莓果實生產和扢插繁殖造成危害。通過閤理建園、春耕翻土、人工捕殺、設置防蟲網,與化學防治相結閤,進行綜閤防治,可穫得較好的防治效果。
금구자시위해람매과실생산화천삽번식적주요해충,대항주지구람매상적금구자조사발현,금구자발생충류주요위동록려금구（Anomala corpulenta Motschulsky）、동남대흑새금구（Holotrichia sauteri Moser）화암흑새금구（Holotrichia parallela Motschulsky）;3충금구자재항주지구1년균발생1대,성충재4월초개시출현,성발기위5월하순지7월중순。성충통과취식협편、화、과실급람매과실생산화천삽번식조성위해。통과합리건완、춘경번토、인공포살、설치방충망,여화학방치상결합,진행종합방치,가획득교호적방치효과。
The beetles are serious pest on blueberry production and cutting progagation,which mainly consist of Anomala corpulenta Motschulsky,Holotrichia sauteri Moser and Holotrichia parallela Motschulsky in Hangzhou by the investigation.Three kinds of beetles occurs one generation per year in Hangzhou in Zhejiang Provice.Adults appear at the beginning of April and the peak of their appearances is from late May to mid-July.They cause severe damage on blueberry production and cutting progagation by feeding on foliage,flowers and fruits.A perfect control effect can be obtainded by integrated control including the construction of garden in reasonable site,spring ploughing,artificle control,setting insect-proof net and chemical control.
