北京中医药大学学报
北京中醫藥大學學報
북경중의약대학학보
JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
2009年
11期
773-775
,共3页
刘洁宇%徐新刚%刘松艳%王聪%张宏桂
劉潔宇%徐新剛%劉鬆豔%王聰%張宏桂
류길우%서신강%류송염%왕총%장굉계
长白山%紫草%化学成分
長白山%紫草%化學成分
장백산%자초%화학성분
Changbai Mountain%Zicao (Radix Arnebiae)%chemical constituents
目的 考察长白山产紫草的化学成分.方法 石油醚加热回流提取,硅胶柱层析和制备硅胶薄层分离,重结晶得到单体化合物,利用理化性质及波谱学方法鉴定结构.结果 分离鉴定了5个化合物,分别是去氧紫草素、β,β-二甲基丙烯酰紫草素、乙酰紫草素、2,3-二甲基戊烯酰紫草素和紫草素.结论 去氧紫草素、β,β-二甲基丙烯酰紫草素、乙酰紫草素、2,3-二甲基戊烯酰紫草素和紫草素均为在长白山产紫草植物中首次发现.所得化学成分均为长白山产紫草与道地紫草所共有.
目的 攷察長白山產紫草的化學成分.方法 石油醚加熱迴流提取,硅膠柱層析和製備硅膠薄層分離,重結晶得到單體化閤物,利用理化性質及波譜學方法鑒定結構.結果 分離鑒定瞭5箇化閤物,分彆是去氧紫草素、β,β-二甲基丙烯酰紫草素、乙酰紫草素、2,3-二甲基戊烯酰紫草素和紫草素.結論 去氧紫草素、β,β-二甲基丙烯酰紫草素、乙酰紫草素、2,3-二甲基戊烯酰紫草素和紫草素均為在長白山產紫草植物中首次髮現.所得化學成分均為長白山產紫草與道地紫草所共有.
목적 고찰장백산산자초적화학성분.방법 석유미가열회류제취,규효주층석화제비규효박층분리,중결정득도단체화합물,이용이화성질급파보학방법감정결구.결과 분리감정료5개화합물,분별시거양자초소、β,β-이갑기병희선자초소、을선자초소、2,3-이갑기무희선자초소화자초소.결론 거양자초소、β,β-이갑기병희선자초소、을선자초소、2,3-이갑기무희선자초소화자초소균위재장백산산자초식물중수차발현.소득화학성분균위장백산산자초여도지자초소공유.
Objective To investigate the chemical constituents of Zicao (Radix Arnebiae) produced from Changbai Mountain.Methods Multi-chromatographic methods including reflux of petroleum ether, silica gel column chromatograph, preparative TLC and recrystallization were used to isolate the extracts from Zicao to get the monomeric compounds. The chemical structures of the extracts were identified based on the physicochemical characters and spectroscopic data.Results There were 5 chemical compounds extracted from Zicao, including deoxyshikonin, β,β'-dimethyl-acryl-shikonin, acetylshikonin, teracryl-shikonin and shikonin.Conclusion Deoxyshikonin, β,β'-dimethyl-acryl-shikonin, acetylshikonin, teracryl-shikonin and shikonin are found in Zicao produced from Changbai Mountain for the first time. The chemical constituents identified in Zicao produced from Changbai Mountain are the same as those in authentic Zicao.