天然产物研究与开发
天然產物研究與開髮
천연산물연구여개발
NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
2009年
6期
1065-1068,933
,共5页
刘宝%杨玲玲%王兴红%江立%孙成逊
劉寶%楊玲玲%王興紅%江立%孫成遜
류보%양령령%왕흥홍%강립%손성손
植物源中药%有效成分%微生物
植物源中藥%有效成分%微生物
식물원중약%유효성분%미생물
plant for TCM%effective component%microorganism
植物体内外生长着大量微生物,它们主要从表皮侵入植物体.植物识别侵入的微生物后,会形成次生代谢产物来抵抗微生物的侵入,这些代谢产物为我们提供了丰富的药源.血竭、沉香、皮用中药、组培生产药用成分及一些栽培中药中有效成分的形成都与微生物有密切关系.微生物在中药上的应用有很多问题急待解决,深入研究微生物对中药的影响对提高中药质量具有重要作用.
植物體內外生長著大量微生物,它們主要從錶皮侵入植物體.植物識彆侵入的微生物後,會形成次生代謝產物來牴抗微生物的侵入,這些代謝產物為我們提供瞭豐富的藥源.血竭、沉香、皮用中藥、組培生產藥用成分及一些栽培中藥中有效成分的形成都與微生物有密切關繫.微生物在中藥上的應用有很多問題急待解決,深入研究微生物對中藥的影響對提高中藥質量具有重要作用.
식물체내외생장착대량미생물,타문주요종표피침입식물체.식물식별침입적미생물후,회형성차생대사산물래저항미생물적침입,저사대사산물위아문제공료봉부적약원.혈갈、침향、피용중약、조배생산약용성분급일사재배중약중유효성분적형성도여미생물유밀절관계.미생물재중약상적응용유흔다문제급대해결,심입연구미생물대중약적영향대제고중약질량구유중요작용.
Many microorganism lives in or on plant,they penetrate into plant through epidermis.After the penetrated microorganisms are perceived,plant produces secondary metabolites to resist the invasion of microorganisms which provide plentiful pharmaceuticals for therapy of human being diseases.The formation of effective components such as Resina Draconis,Eaglewood,and epidermis of plant for Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),production of secondary metabolite by tissue culture and the cultivation of some TCM plants are all related to microorganism.Many problems exist in application of microorganisms to TCM,study on the influence on microorganism to TCM deeply is very important to promote quality of TCM.