中国急救医学
中國急救醫學
중국급구의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
2010年
4期
352-356
,共5页
急性肾损伤%医院获得性%致病因素%危险因素
急性腎損傷%醫院穫得性%緻病因素%危險因素
급성신손상%의원획득성%치병인소%위험인소
Acute kidney injury%Hospital-acquired%Pathogenic factors%Risk factors
医院获得性急性肾损伤(HA-AKI)的发病率呈逐年上升趋势,严重威胁危重症患者的生命.充分认识并高度重视HA-AKI的致病因素和易患因素,将有助于HA-AKI的预防和治疗,从而降低其发病率,提高危重症患者的抢救成功率.本文对HA-AKI的致病因素和易患因素及其防治措施的研究进展作综述,以提高对HA-AKI的认识.
醫院穫得性急性腎損傷(HA-AKI)的髮病率呈逐年上升趨勢,嚴重威脅危重癥患者的生命.充分認識併高度重視HA-AKI的緻病因素和易患因素,將有助于HA-AKI的預防和治療,從而降低其髮病率,提高危重癥患者的搶救成功率.本文對HA-AKI的緻病因素和易患因素及其防治措施的研究進展作綜述,以提高對HA-AKI的認識.
의원획득성급성신손상(HA-AKI)적발병솔정축년상승추세,엄중위협위중증환자적생명.충분인식병고도중시HA-AKI적치병인소화역환인소,장유조우HA-AKI적예방화치료,종이강저기발병솔,제고위중증환자적창구성공솔.본문대HA-AKI적치병인소화역환인소급기방치조시적연구진전작종술,이제고대HA-AKI적인식.
The incidence of hospital-acquired acute kidney injury(HA-AKI) presents an upward trend every year, threatening the lives of critically ill patients. Full understanding and close attention to the pathogenic factors and risk factors of the HA-AKI will be conducive to the prevention and treatment for it, thus to decrease its incidence and to increase the success rate of rescue. We review recent research progress of the etiological factors, risk factors and prophylactic-therapeutic measures for HA-AKI, so as to improve the awareness of HA-AKI.