延边大学学报:自然科学版
延邊大學學報:自然科學版
연변대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Yanbian University:Natural Science
2011年
3期
270-273
,共4页
动态密钥%密钥分配%无线传感器网络%非线性%密码系统
動態密鑰%密鑰分配%無線傳感器網絡%非線性%密碼繫統
동태밀약%밀약분배%무선전감기망락%비선성%밀마계통
dynamic key%key distribution%wireless sensor networks%nonlinear%cryptography
为减少无线传感器网络中大量的共享密钥,提出了计算每个通信数据包的动态分配密钥.该方法为:通过种子密钥加密分配密钥,由分配密钥计算数据密钥,由数据密钥加密数据,并在通信包中将分配密钥的密文与机密数据一起传输;接收节点获得数据包后,分析出包计数、节点身份标识、包跳段、分配密钥的密文和数据密文,再由共享的种子解密动态分配的分配密钥.结果表明,用于无线传感器网络的动态非线性分配密钥的方法可实现无线传感器网络共享少量种子密钥和机密通信.
為減少無線傳感器網絡中大量的共享密鑰,提齣瞭計算每箇通信數據包的動態分配密鑰.該方法為:通過種子密鑰加密分配密鑰,由分配密鑰計算數據密鑰,由數據密鑰加密數據,併在通信包中將分配密鑰的密文與機密數據一起傳輸;接收節點穫得數據包後,分析齣包計數、節點身份標識、包跳段、分配密鑰的密文和數據密文,再由共享的種子解密動態分配的分配密鑰.結果錶明,用于無線傳感器網絡的動態非線性分配密鑰的方法可實現無線傳感器網絡共享少量種子密鑰和機密通信.
위감소무선전감기망락중대량적공향밀약,제출료계산매개통신수거포적동태분배밀약.해방법위:통과충자밀약가밀분배밀약,유분배밀약계산수거밀약,유수거밀약가밀수거,병재통신포중장분배밀약적밀문여궤밀수거일기전수;접수절점획득수거포후,분석출포계수、절점신빈표식、포도단、분배밀약적밀문화수거밀문,재유공향적충자해밀동태분배적분배밀약.결과표명,용우무선전감기망락적동태비선성분배밀약적방법가실현무선전감기망락공향소량충자밀약화궤밀통신.
In order to decrease the amount of the shared confidential key between nodes,the dynamic nonlinear distribution key for every package in wireless sensor networks was proposed.In the method,the seed key was used to encrypt distribution key,the data key was come from the distribution key,and the data was encrypted with the data key,the cipher text of the distribution key and the cipher text of data were transmitted in one communication package.When the receiver node received the package,it analyzed the package to get package count,node identifier,package hops,cipher text of distribution key,and cipher text of data.The cipher text of the distribution key was decrypted with the shared seed key.The conclusion is that the dynamic distribution algorithm in wireless sensor networks can realize confidential communication through dynamic nonlinear key distribution in wireless sensor networks with sharing a few seed keys.