CAJ | 학술논문

目的掌握南沙港区蚊类本底情况，为口岸今后鉴别外来蚊种和控制蚊媒传染病提供科学依据。方法按照国家质量监督检验检疫总局《国境口岸医学媒介生物本底调查方法》，对南沙港区进行蚊类调查。结果共捕获蚊类1183只，分类鉴定为2属3种，优势蚊种为致倦库蚊，占捕蚊总数的90．28％，以3～10月份为蚊密度的高峰期。结论本次调查为南沙港区深入开展蚊类防制工作提供了依据，检验检疫机构应采取有效措施，降低蚊密度，防止蚊媒传染病的爆发流行和外来蚊种的侵入。
목적장악남사항구문류본저정황，위구안금후감별외래문충화공제문매전염병제공과학의거。방법안조국가질량감독검험검역총국《국경구안의학매개생물본저조사방법》，대남사항구진행문류조사。결과공포획문류1183지，분류감정위2속3충，우세문충위치권고문，점포문총수적90．28％，이3～10월빈위문밀도적고봉기。결론본차조사위남사항구심입개전문류방제공작제공료의거，검험검역궤구응채취유효조시，강저문밀도，방지문매전염병적폭발류행화외래문충적침입。
Objective： To grasp the existing situation of mosquito at Nansha port, and to provide scientific basis to distinguish the invasing mosquito species and control infectious disease spread. Method： Regulation of Investigation on Medicine vectors at National Frontier Port was adopted in base- line investingation. Result： 1183 mosquitoes were classified belong to 2 genus and 3 species. The dominant species was Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus Say, accounting for 90.28%. The peak season was from March to October. Conclusion： It is necessary to investigate the existing status of mosquito for further studying on ecology and control of mosquitoes at Nansha port, and to adopt effective measure to destroy mosquito in breeding peak for preventing the occurrence of infection diseases.