物探化探计算技术
物探化探計算技術
물탐화탐계산기술
COMPUTING TECHNIQUES FOR GEOPHYSICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION
2009年
6期
553-558
,共6页
张伟%林承焰%周明晖%贾玉梅
張偉%林承燄%週明暉%賈玉梅
장위%림승염%주명휘%가옥매
复杂断块%地质建模%井震结合%多步建模%序贯高斯同位协同模拟
複雜斷塊%地質建模%井震結閤%多步建模%序貫高斯同位協同模擬
복잡단괴%지질건모%정진결합%다보건모%서관고사동위협동모의
complex fault block%geological modeling%well logs and seismic data integration%multi-step modeling%sequential gaussian collocated co-simulation
针对滩海油田具有完钻井少,以地震资料为主的特点,采用井震结合的方法进行地质建模.复杂断块油藏具有许多内部断层,充分利用地震解释层位和断层成果建立合理的构造模型.采用"多步建模"的思路,选用序贯高斯同位协同模拟算法建立储层参数模型.以测井资料为硬数据,地震反演数据为软数据,先后建立自然伽玛模型、泥质含量模型和砂泥岩相模型,然后以砂泥岩相模型为约束,建立储层参数模型.经研究表明,综合使用地震解释成果和三维地震数据体,有助于建立准确、合理的构造模型;而采用"多步建模"的思路,利用序贯高斯同位协同模拟算法,并综合测井资料、地震资料建立储层参数模型,有助于从地质的角度对储层参数模拟进行约束,提高储层随机建模精度,保证储层参数模型的准确和可靠性.
針對灘海油田具有完鑽井少,以地震資料為主的特點,採用井震結閤的方法進行地質建模.複雜斷塊油藏具有許多內部斷層,充分利用地震解釋層位和斷層成果建立閤理的構造模型.採用"多步建模"的思路,選用序貫高斯同位協同模擬算法建立儲層參數模型.以測井資料為硬數據,地震反縯數據為軟數據,先後建立自然伽瑪模型、泥質含量模型和砂泥巖相模型,然後以砂泥巖相模型為約束,建立儲層參數模型.經研究錶明,綜閤使用地震解釋成果和三維地震數據體,有助于建立準確、閤理的構造模型;而採用"多步建模"的思路,利用序貫高斯同位協同模擬算法,併綜閤測井資料、地震資料建立儲層參數模型,有助于從地質的角度對儲層參數模擬進行約束,提高儲層隨機建模精度,保證儲層參數模型的準確和可靠性.
침대탄해유전구유완찬정소,이지진자료위주적특점,채용정진결합적방법진행지질건모.복잡단괴유장구유허다내부단층,충분이용지진해석층위화단층성과건립합리적구조모형.채용"다보건모"적사로,선용서관고사동위협동모의산법건립저층삼수모형.이측정자료위경수거,지진반연수거위연수거,선후건립자연가마모형、니질함량모형화사니암상모형,연후이사니암상모형위약속,건립저층삼수모형.경연구표명,종합사용지진해석성과화삼유지진수거체,유조우건립준학、합리적구조모형;이채용"다보건모"적사로,이용서관고사동위협동모의산법,병종합측정자료、지진자료건립저층삼수모형,유조우종지질적각도대저층삼수모의진행약속,제고저층수궤건모정도,보증저층삼수모형적준학화가고성.
The integration of well logs and seismic data is used to establish geological model in the beach oil field in which drilled well data is little and seismic become more important. There are many inner faults in complex fault block reservoir, so seismic interpreted horizons and faults should be used to establish reasonably structure models. Reservoir parameter model is established through using the algorithm of sequential Gaussian collocated co-simulation and the strategy of multi-step modeling. GR model, Vsh model and lithofacies model are established orderly by integrating hard data of well log with soft data of seismic inversion data. And then reservoir parameter model is established under constrains of lithofacies model. The research shows that structure model can be more reasonably established by using seismic interpretation outcome generally, and accuracy and dependability of reservoir parameter model is highly increased through using strategy of multi-step modeling and algorithm of sequential Gaussian collocated co-simulation to integrate well logs and seismic data.