实验力学
實驗力學
실험역학
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MECHANICS
2007年
3期
328-336
,共9页
鞠向阳%J Paul Siebert%N.J.B.McFarlane%R.D.Tillett
鞠嚮暘%J Paul Siebert%N.J.B.McFarlane%R.D.Tillett
국향양%J Paul Siebert%N.J.B.McFarlane%R.D.Tillett
三维立体测量仪%形状测量
三維立體測量儀%形狀測量
삼유입체측량의%형상측량
3D Stereo Photogrammetry%shape measurement
研发了一高分辨率三维立体摄影测量系统,并成功地应用于扑捉活猪的三维形状以用于饲养猪的研究.为调查饲料和猪生长的关系,将32头猪分成高Lysine和低Lysine两饲料组观察.连续14 周,每周用该系统拍摄猪的图像一次.该系统有三个立体摄影头,分别拍摄猪的侧面、背面和后腿面的立体图像.为重建猪的三维形状用以科学分析,我们研发了图像处理软件,包括相机标定、立体图像匹配和三维形状合成, 并提出一种从每周测得的形状中提取每只猪每周后腿肉的体积的算法.实验证明该系统是精确和可靠的.
研髮瞭一高分辨率三維立體攝影測量繫統,併成功地應用于撲捉活豬的三維形狀以用于飼養豬的研究.為調查飼料和豬生長的關繫,將32頭豬分成高Lysine和低Lysine兩飼料組觀察.連續14 週,每週用該繫統拍攝豬的圖像一次.該繫統有三箇立體攝影頭,分彆拍攝豬的側麵、揹麵和後腿麵的立體圖像.為重建豬的三維形狀用以科學分析,我們研髮瞭圖像處理軟件,包括相機標定、立體圖像匹配和三維形狀閤成, 併提齣一種從每週測得的形狀中提取每隻豬每週後腿肉的體積的算法.實驗證明該繫統是精確和可靠的.
연발료일고분변솔삼유입체섭영측량계통,병성공지응용우복착활저적삼유형상이용우사양저적연구.위조사사료화저생장적관계,장32두저분성고Lysine화저Lysine량사료조관찰.련속14 주,매주용해계통박섭저적도상일차.해계통유삼개입체섭영두,분별박섭저적측면、배면화후퇴면적입체도상.위중건저적삼유형상용이과학분석,아문연발료도상처리연건,포괄상궤표정、입체도상필배화삼유형상합성, 병제출일충종매주측득적형상중제취매지저매주후퇴육적체적적산법.실험증명해계통시정학화가고적.
A high-resolution 3D stereo photogrammetry system has been developed and it succeeded in capturing 3-D shapes of live pigs for pig husbandry research. For investigation of relationship between diet and growth of the pigs, 32 pigs were divided into high-lysine and low-lysine diet groups. Each pig was imaged once per week for 14 weeks. The system consists of three stereo pairs, which capture stereo images from side, top and rear views. Image processing software has been developed which included camera calibration, stereo image matching and range image integration to reconstruct 3D shapes of the pigs for animal science analysis. A conformation algorithm was proposed to deform a generic leg model to the shapes of pigs to extract quantitative ham volume weekly measurements from the shapes. The system has been proven to be accurate and reliable during the experiments.