卫生毒理学杂志
衛生毒理學雜誌
위생독이학잡지
JOURNAL OF HEALTH TOXICOLOGY
2001年
1期
5-7
,共3页
张春颖%朱桐君%陈醒言%胡国新%刘鼎新
張春穎%硃桐君%陳醒言%鬍國新%劉鼎新
장춘영%주동군%진성언%호국신%류정신
四次甲基二砜四胺%惊厥
四次甲基二砜四胺%驚厥
사차갑기이풍사알%량궐
目的 研究四次甲基二砜四胺(TET)对急性中毒动物的致惊作用及机制。方法 通过急性毒性实验,测定小鼠cD97;使用氨基酸自动分析仪测定小鼠脑内游离氨基酸含量;用放射自显影实验和图像分析系统测定氚片中不同脑区的光密度值。结果 TET急性中毒小鼠的CD97为0.384(0.337~0.431)mg/kg;TET中毒小鼠脑内游离氨基酸γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)含量显著增加,谷氨酸含量显著降低;放射自显影实验表明TET显著降低氚片中不同脑区的光密度。结论 TET具有强烈的中枢兴奋作用,中毒动物因强直性惊厥的反复发作致呼吸衰竭而死亡,推测致惊机理与直接抑制脑内GABA和受体的结合有关。
目的 研究四次甲基二砜四胺(TET)對急性中毒動物的緻驚作用及機製。方法 通過急性毒性實驗,測定小鼠cD97;使用氨基痠自動分析儀測定小鼠腦內遊離氨基痠含量;用放射自顯影實驗和圖像分析繫統測定氚片中不同腦區的光密度值。結果 TET急性中毒小鼠的CD97為0.384(0.337~0.431)mg/kg;TET中毒小鼠腦內遊離氨基痠γ-氨基丁痠(GABA)含量顯著增加,穀氨痠含量顯著降低;放射自顯影實驗錶明TET顯著降低氚片中不同腦區的光密度。結論 TET具有彊烈的中樞興奮作用,中毒動物因彊直性驚厥的反複髮作緻呼吸衰竭而死亡,推測緻驚機理與直接抑製腦內GABA和受體的結閤有關。
목적 연구사차갑기이풍사알(TET)대급성중독동물적치량작용급궤제。방법 통과급성독성실험,측정소서cD97;사용안기산자동분석의측정소서뇌내유리안기산함량;용방사자현영실험화도상분석계통측정천편중불동뇌구적광밀도치。결과 TET급성중독소서적CD97위0.384(0.337~0.431)mg/kg;TET중독소서뇌내유리안기산γ-안기정산(GABA)함량현저증가,곡안산함량현저강저;방사자현영실험표명TET현저강저천편중불동뇌구적광밀도。결론 TET구유강렬적중추흥강작용,중독동물인강직성량궐적반복발작치호흡쇠갈이사망,추측치량궤리여직접억제뇌내GABA화수체적결합유관。
Objective To study the convulsive effects and mechanisms of tetramethylenedisulphotetramine. Methods The 97 % of convulsive dose( CD97 ) was determined;the contents of free amino acid were measured with amino acid autoanalyzer in mice brain; [3H ]-γ-aminobutyric acid(GABA) binding sites in the mice brain were observed by autoradiography (ARG) and the density was determined with the image analysis system. Results CD97 was 0.384 mg/kg[(0.337 ~0.431)mglkg] in acutely poisoned mice; the contents of free GABA increased and glutamic acid decreased signifieantly and other amino acid was no significant differences in mice brain;The lowered density of different brain regions was observed in hyperfilm. Conclusion TET has strong stimulating effect on the central nervous system and the reason of death is respiratory failure caused by continuous seizure of tetanic convulsion in acutely poisoned animals; the convulsive mechanisms may be related to the direct inhibition of [3 H ]-GABA binding with its receptor.