声学技术
聲學技術
성학기술
Technical Acousitics
2006年
6期
617-622
,共6页
冯杰%孙超%唐建生%张揽月
馮傑%孫超%唐建生%張攬月
풍걸%손초%당건생%장람월
运动干扰%波束域目标方位估计%零陷扩宽%稳健波束形成
運動榦擾%波束域目標方位估計%零陷擴寬%穩健波束形成
운동간우%파속역목표방위고계%령함확관%은건파속형성
beamspace DOA estimation%null-broadening%fast-moving strong interferers%robust adaptive beamformer
为了减小来自旁瓣区快速运动的强干扰对波束域高分辨方位估计方法的影响,提出一种稳健的波束域高分辨方位估计方法.该方法在形成多波束时,将稳健自适应波束形成与零陷扩宽技术相结合,有效地抑制了运动强干扰所造成的快拍失效和扫描方向误差引起的自适应波束图畸变,从而保证波束域方法能准确地估计目标方位.仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性.
為瞭減小來自徬瓣區快速運動的彊榦擾對波束域高分辨方位估計方法的影響,提齣一種穩健的波束域高分辨方位估計方法.該方法在形成多波束時,將穩健自適應波束形成與零陷擴寬技術相結閤,有效地抑製瞭運動彊榦擾所造成的快拍失效和掃描方嚮誤差引起的自適應波束圖畸變,從而保證波束域方法能準確地估計目標方位.倣真結果驗證瞭該方法的有效性.
위료감소래자방판구쾌속운동적강간우대파속역고분변방위고계방법적영향,제출일충은건적파속역고분변방위고계방법.해방법재형성다파속시,장은건자괄응파속형성여령함확관기술상결합,유효지억제료운동강간우소조성적쾌박실효화소묘방향오차인기적자괄응파속도기변,종이보증파속역방법능준학지고계목표방위.방진결과험증료해방법적유효성.
Algorithms for beamspace DOA estimation are all based on the beam outputs, and the beamformers play an important role in providing high quality beam output data for further processing. In this paper, we use a robust adaptive beamformer combined with a null-broadening technique to apply to the element outputs. It can effectively suppress strong fast-moving interferers outside the beam coverage region and overcome the beampattern distortion problem due to array steering vector errors. Performance of beamspace MUSIC using robust beamformers against fast moving interferer is studied via computer simulation for uniform linear array. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme has good spatial resolution and improved performance in detecting weak stationary signals.