压电与声光
壓電與聲光
압전여성광
PIEZOELECTRICS & ACOUSTOOPTICS
2009年
6期
804-806,816
,共4页
机抖激光陀螺%动力学%振动模态%有限元方法%压电陶瓷
機抖激光陀螺%動力學%振動模態%有限元方法%壓電陶瓷
궤두격광타라%동역학%진동모태%유한원방법%압전도자
mechanically dithered RLG%dynamics%vibration mode%finite element%piezoelectric ceramics
二频机抖激光陀螺由于静态锁区和动态锁区的客观存在,要求光学谐振腔体不仅要绕敏感轴作正弦抖动,还要按一定的随机规律改变抖动幅度.二频机抖激光陀螺捷联惯导系统机械结构较复杂,很难通过解析法求解其振动特性,采用有限元法对二频机抖激光陀螺抖动特性的仿真方法进行研究.对激光陀螺的关键点进行激光测振实验,对激光陀螺的输出信号进行了高频采样;并对所得采样数据进行功率谱分析,证明了仿真方法的正确性.采用该方法对激光陀螺工作状态进行动力学仿真,可获得工作状态下任意位置的动力学参数,对分析激光陀螺及捷联系统因抖动而产生的误差有重要意义.
二頻機抖激光陀螺由于靜態鎖區和動態鎖區的客觀存在,要求光學諧振腔體不僅要繞敏感軸作正絃抖動,還要按一定的隨機規律改變抖動幅度.二頻機抖激光陀螺捷聯慣導繫統機械結構較複雜,很難通過解析法求解其振動特性,採用有限元法對二頻機抖激光陀螺抖動特性的倣真方法進行研究.對激光陀螺的關鍵點進行激光測振實驗,對激光陀螺的輸齣信號進行瞭高頻採樣;併對所得採樣數據進行功率譜分析,證明瞭倣真方法的正確性.採用該方法對激光陀螺工作狀態進行動力學倣真,可穫得工作狀態下任意位置的動力學參數,對分析激光陀螺及捷聯繫統因抖動而產生的誤差有重要意義.
이빈궤두격광타라유우정태쇄구화동태쇄구적객관존재,요구광학해진강체불부요요민감축작정현두동,환요안일정적수궤규률개변두동폭도.이빈궤두격광타라첩련관도계통궤계결구교복잡,흔난통과해석법구해기진동특성,채용유한원법대이빈궤두격광타라두동특성적방진방법진행연구.대격광타라적관건점진행격광측진실험,대격광타라적수출신호진행료고빈채양;병대소득채양수거진행공솔보분석,증명료방진방법적정학성.채용해방법대격광타라공작상태진행동역학방진,가획득공작상태하임의위치적동역학삼수,대분석격광타라급첩련계통인두동이산생적오차유중요의의.
As the objective existence of static and dynamic lock area,it is required that the optical resonant cavity of the Mechanically Dithered RLG shall not only make sinusoidal jitter around the sensitive axis but also change its jitter range according to a stochastic metrics.The mechanical structure of mechanically dithered RLG strapdown system is very complicated and it is difficult to solve its dithering characteristics through analytic method.Finite element method is adopted to research the simulation means of dithering characteristic of mechanically dithered RLG.To prove the correctness of the simulation method,laser vibrometer experiments on key points of laser gyro and its output signal high-frequency sampling is made and the power spectrum of the sampling data is also analyzed.Dynamic parameters at random position under working can be obtained by using this method to carry out dynamic simulation to the working laser gyro and this method also means a lot to analyze the error caused by the dithering of laser gyro and its strapdown system.