北京医学
北京醫學
북경의학
BEIJING MEDICAL JOURNAL
2010年
2期
123-126
,共4页
柴秀莲%王立岩%刘吉武%于在江
柴秀蓮%王立巖%劉吉武%于在江
시수련%왕립암%류길무%우재강
超重%肥胖%血压%血脂%血糖
超重%肥胖%血壓%血脂%血糖
초중%비반%혈압%혈지%혈당
Overweight%Obesity%Blood pressure%Blood lipids%Glucose
目的 调查北京西南地区城市在职工作人员血压、血脂、血糖异常的发生率,分析其与正常体重、超重、肥胖的关系.方法 在2008年度于我中心体检的41 320人中,随机选取城市在职工作人员10 000例,年龄在20～60岁人群为样本.按我国体质指数建议指标,分类出体重正常、超重、肥胖人群:再根据不同的年龄段统计出不同人群、不同年龄段高血压、高血脂、高血糖的发生率.结果 ①在10 000例受调查者中,超重2831例,占28.31%;肥胖1436例,占14.36%;体重正常5733例,占57.33%.②体重正常5733例,其中高血压636例(11.09%),高血脂536例(9.35%),高血糖278例(4.85%).③超重2831例,其中高血压745例(26.32%),高血脂628例(22.18%),高血糖349例(12.33%).④肥胖1436例,其中高血压588例(40.95%),高血脂454例(31.62%),高血糖234例(16.30%).结论 ①北京西南地区城市人群中超重和肥胖人群比例增高趋势明显;②高血压、高血脂、高血糖的发生率与体重的增加有明显关系,不同年龄的发生率不同.
目的 調查北京西南地區城市在職工作人員血壓、血脂、血糖異常的髮生率,分析其與正常體重、超重、肥胖的關繫.方法 在2008年度于我中心體檢的41 320人中,隨機選取城市在職工作人員10 000例,年齡在20～60歲人群為樣本.按我國體質指數建議指標,分類齣體重正常、超重、肥胖人群:再根據不同的年齡段統計齣不同人群、不同年齡段高血壓、高血脂、高血糖的髮生率.結果 ①在10 000例受調查者中,超重2831例,佔28.31%;肥胖1436例,佔14.36%;體重正常5733例,佔57.33%.②體重正常5733例,其中高血壓636例(11.09%),高血脂536例(9.35%),高血糖278例(4.85%).③超重2831例,其中高血壓745例(26.32%),高血脂628例(22.18%),高血糖349例(12.33%).④肥胖1436例,其中高血壓588例(40.95%),高血脂454例(31.62%),高血糖234例(16.30%).結論 ①北京西南地區城市人群中超重和肥胖人群比例增高趨勢明顯;②高血壓、高血脂、高血糖的髮生率與體重的增加有明顯關繫,不同年齡的髮生率不同.
목적 조사북경서남지구성시재직공작인원혈압、혈지、혈당이상적발생솔,분석기여정상체중、초중、비반적관계.방법 재2008년도우아중심체검적41 320인중,수궤선취성시재직공작인원10 000례,년령재20～60세인군위양본.안아국체질지수건의지표,분류출체중정상、초중、비반인군:재근거불동적년령단통계출불동인군、불동년령단고혈압、고혈지、고혈당적발생솔.결과 ①재10 000례수조사자중,초중2831례,점28.31%;비반1436례,점14.36%;체중정상5733례,점57.33%.②체중정상5733례,기중고혈압636례(11.09%),고혈지536례(9.35%),고혈당278례(4.85%).③초중2831례,기중고혈압745례(26.32%),고혈지628례(22.18%),고혈당349례(12.33%).④비반1436례,기중고혈압588례(40.95%),고혈지454례(31.62%),고혈당234례(16.30%).결론 ①북경서남지구성시인군중초중화비반인군비례증고추세명현;②고혈압、고혈지、고혈당적발생솔여체중적증가유명현관계,불동년령적발생솔불동.
Objective To investigate the incidence of abnormal blood glucose,blood lipids,blood pressure in urban population of south-west area of Beijing and explore the relationship between the incidence with the body mass index (BMI).Methods 10 000 persons with stable work and age from 20 to 60 year old were investigated.According to the standard recommended by World Health Organization,10 000 persons were divided into 3 groups,normal,overweight and obesity.The relationships of BMI and incidence of abnormal blood glucose,blood pressure and lipids were analyzed.Results The incidences of over weights and obesity's were 28.31%(2831)and 14.36%(1436).In the normal group,the incidences of hypertension,diabetes,and high TG with low HDL were 11.09%,4.85%,9.35% respectively.In the overweight group,the incidence of hypertension,diabetes,and high TG with low HDL was 26.32%,12.33%,22.18% respectively.In the obesity group,the incidence of hypertension,diabetes,and high TG with low HDL was 40.95%,16.30%,31.62% respectively.Conclusions In the urban population of the south-west area of Beijing,the incidence of obesity and overweight is high.Obesity and overweight are related to the incidence of hypertension,diabetes and high TG with low HDL.
