CAJ | 학술논문

为了更好地掌握液-液水力旋流器内油水流动和分离特性与结构的关系,采用计算流体力学的有限体积法(FVM),对其轻相分离过程进行了非稳态的数值计算,得到了轻相(油)在旋流器内的逐渐分离、聚积和运移的过程,分析发现,大锥段和小锥段的分离效果明显,尤其在小锥段的中心区轻相(油)聚积的浓度最高.因此,对大锥段和小锥段优化设计是提高旋流器分离效率的最重要的方面之一,可以进一步研究锥段的过渡型式,如采用高次曲线.
위료경호지장악액-액수력선류기내유수류동화분리특성여결구적관계,채용계산류체역학적유한체적법(FVM),대기경상분리과정진행료비은태적수치계산,득도료경상(유)재선류기내적축점분리、취적화운이적과정,분석발현,대추단화소추단적분리효과명현,우기재소추단적중심구경상(유)취적적농도최고.인차,대대추단화소추단우화설계시제고선류기분리효솔적최중요적방면지일,가이진일보연구추단적과도형식,여채용고차곡선.
In order to better master the flow and separation character of oil and water in the liquid-liquid hydrocyclone,by unsteady numerical simulation of light phase separating process which used the method of the finite volume method(FVM),the process of separating,aggregating and shifting of the light phase(oil)is gained.Though further analysis of the process we found that the separation in the large conical section and the small conical section is evident,especially that the concentration of light phase(oil)was highest in the central region of the small conical section.Therefore,optimized design of the big conical section and the small conical section is a main aspect to improve separating efficiency,the transitional type of conical sections may be further studied,for example,use the highorder curve.