安徽农业大学学报:社会科学版
安徽農業大學學報:社會科學版
안휘농업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Anhui Agricultural University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
2011年
5期
122-126
,共5页
兴奋剂%反兴奋剂%基因兴奋剂%兴奋剂检查%道德启示
興奮劑%反興奮劑%基因興奮劑%興奮劑檢查%道德啟示
흥강제%반흥강제%기인흥강제%흥강제검사%도덕계시
doping%anti-doping%gene doping%detection of doping%moral enlightenment
使用兴奋剂提高成绩,违背了奥林匹克精神,是严重违反体育道德的行为。在查阅相关文献的基础上,阐述了兴奋剂从最初的原始形式,到后来由于科学技术的发展,出现了众多化学合成制剂;从最初的默认使用兴奋剂,到如今人们所认清了兴奋剂带来的危害,WADA、各国家地区、各国际单项体育组织团结起来共同反对使用兴奋剂历史过程,以及在反对兴奋剂过程中道德约束所起到的独特作用。
使用興奮劑提高成績,違揹瞭奧林匹剋精神,是嚴重違反體育道德的行為。在查閱相關文獻的基礎上,闡述瞭興奮劑從最初的原始形式,到後來由于科學技術的髮展,齣現瞭衆多化學閤成製劑;從最初的默認使用興奮劑,到如今人們所認清瞭興奮劑帶來的危害,WADA、各國傢地區、各國際單項體育組織糰結起來共同反對使用興奮劑歷史過程,以及在反對興奮劑過程中道德約束所起到的獨特作用。
사용흥강제제고성적,위배료오림필극정신,시엄중위반체육도덕적행위。재사열상관문헌적기출상,천술료흥강제종최초적원시형식,도후래유우과학기술적발전,출현료음다화학합성제제;종최초적묵인사용흥강제,도여금인문소인청료흥강제대래적위해,WADA、각국가지구、각국제단항체육조직단결기래공동반대사용흥강제역사과정,이급재반대흥강제과정중도덕약속소기도적독특작용。
Using doping improves sports performance,violates the Olympic spirit,and is a behavior that seriously goes against sports moral.On the basis of literature review,the paper illustrates the development of doping from its original forms to the forms of various chemical synthesis preparations due to the development of science and technology,and summarizes the anti-doping history that at the beginning people did not take action against using drugs,nowadays people have recognized its harmfulness,and WADA,all countries,regions and all international sports federations have united together to fight against the use of doping.The unique role of moral restraint in the anti-doping process is also demonstrated.