新疆农业科学
新疆農業科學
신강농업과학
XINJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2009年
6期
1378-1381
,共4页
李鲁华%潘立忠%魏义慧%熊建喜%王振华%王江丽%侯振安%周丽%赖先齐
李魯華%潘立忠%魏義慧%熊建喜%王振華%王江麗%侯振安%週麗%賴先齊
리로화%반립충%위의혜%웅건희%왕진화%왕강려%후진안%주려%뢰선제
玛纳斯河流域%微咸水利用%绿洲林业%农田防护林%经济林生态重建
瑪納斯河流域%微鹹水利用%綠洲林業%農田防護林%經濟林生態重建
마납사하류역%미함수이용%록주임업%농전방호림%경제림생태중건
Manass river valley%use of slightly saline water%forestry of oasis%cropland shelter belt%economic forest%reconstruction of ecosystem
随着社会经济发展、现代生产技术的广泛应用及新的土地承包、林业政策法规的贯彻,玛纳斯河流域(全疆)绿洲在20世纪60、70年代建立的农田防护林体系,需要在思想观念及生产技术等方面有相应的变化,建立新的防护林体系,适应新农村建设.开发新的水土资源,提高水土资源的利用效率,挖掘水土潜力发展现代林业生产;将生态效益与经济、社会效益结合,不同地区又有所侧重,是建立新防护林体系的共同特点,充分体现出现代绿洲林业及现代农业的共同要求.有利于促进农业现代化发展、新农村建设及荒漠化生态系统的恢复、重建.
隨著社會經濟髮展、現代生產技術的廣汎應用及新的土地承包、林業政策法規的貫徹,瑪納斯河流域(全疆)綠洲在20世紀60、70年代建立的農田防護林體繫,需要在思想觀唸及生產技術等方麵有相應的變化,建立新的防護林體繫,適應新農村建設.開髮新的水土資源,提高水土資源的利用效率,挖掘水土潛力髮展現代林業生產;將生態效益與經濟、社會效益結閤,不同地區又有所側重,是建立新防護林體繫的共同特點,充分體現齣現代綠洲林業及現代農業的共同要求.有利于促進農業現代化髮展、新農村建設及荒漠化生態繫統的恢複、重建.
수착사회경제발전、현대생산기술적엄범응용급신적토지승포、임업정책법규적관철,마납사하류역(전강)록주재20세기60、70년대건립적농전방호림체계,수요재사상관념급생산기술등방면유상응적변화,건립신적방호림체계,괄응신농촌건설.개발신적수토자원,제고수토자원적이용효솔,알굴수토잠력발전현대임업생산;장생태효익여경제、사회효익결합,불동지구우유소측중,시건립신방호림체계적공동특점,충분체현출현대록주임업급현대농업적공동요구.유리우촉진농업현대화발전、신농촌건설급황막화생태계통적회복、중건.
With the socio-economic development, extensive use of modern production technique and the implement of new land contract and forestry policies, the cropland shelter belt system set up during 1960s - 1970s in Manass River Valley, even Xinjiang, needs to be changed in ideas and production techniques and to build new system of shelter forest and adapt to the new rural area construction. Exploiting new water and soil resources, improving water and soil use efficiency and digging up the potential of water and soil are important to develop modern forest production. The common feature of building new shelter belt system in different areas with extra emphasis on different facets of forestry is to combine ecologic benefit, economic benefi and social benefit into one. It fully gives expression to the common requirement of modern oasis forestry and modern agriculture. And it is also propitious to promote the modernlization of agriculture, new rural area construction and restoration and reconstruction of desertification ecosystem.