高电压技术
高電壓技術
고전압기술
HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
2010年
1期
109-115
,共7页
万保权%谢辉春%樊亮%张广洲%刘兴发
萬保權%謝輝春%樊亮%張廣洲%劉興髮
만보권%사휘춘%번량%장엄주%류흥발
特高压交流变电站%电磁环境%无线电干扰%工频电场%工频磁场%可听噪声
特高壓交流變電站%電磁環境%無線電榦擾%工頻電場%工頻磁場%可聽譟聲
특고압교류변전참%전자배경%무선전간우%공빈전장%공빈자장%가은조성
UHV AC substation%electromagnetic environment%radio frequency interference%power frequency electric field%power frequency magnetic field%audible noise
1000 kV晋东南-南阳-荆门特高压交流试验示范工程已投入商业运行,3个特高压变电站集成了大量高压和二次设备,电磁环境复杂.如果变电站电磁环境影响严重,就可能会影响附近无线电台站的工作及周围居民和变电站工作人员的工作和生活.基于此,对特高压交流试验示范工程2个变电站及1个开关站电磁环境作了实测.结果表明:3个特高压变电站围墙外的无线电干扰水平满足环保要求、围墙外可听噪声与500 kV变电站水平相当、工频电磁场水平比500 kV变电站水平略大.通过数值计算及试验研究,提出了变电站可采用合适尺寸的管母或软母线型式,合适的金具型式等方法降低特高压站内电晕放电引起的无线电干扰水平及可听噪声.
1000 kV晉東南-南暘-荊門特高壓交流試驗示範工程已投入商業運行,3箇特高壓變電站集成瞭大量高壓和二次設備,電磁環境複雜.如果變電站電磁環境影響嚴重,就可能會影響附近無線電檯站的工作及週圍居民和變電站工作人員的工作和生活.基于此,對特高壓交流試驗示範工程2箇變電站及1箇開關站電磁環境作瞭實測.結果錶明:3箇特高壓變電站圍牆外的無線電榦擾水平滿足環保要求、圍牆外可聽譟聲與500 kV變電站水平相噹、工頻電磁場水平比500 kV變電站水平略大.通過數值計算及試驗研究,提齣瞭變電站可採用閤適呎吋的管母或軟母線型式,閤適的金具型式等方法降低特高壓站內電暈放電引起的無線電榦擾水平及可聽譟聲.
1000 kV진동남-남양-형문특고압교류시험시범공정이투입상업운행,3개특고압변전참집성료대량고압화이차설비,전자배경복잡.여과변전참전자배경영향엄중,취가능회영향부근무선전태참적공작급주위거민화변전참공작인원적공작화생활.기우차,대특고압교류시험시범공정2개변전참급1개개관참전자배경작료실측.결과표명:3개특고압변전참위장외적무선전간우수평만족배보요구、위장외가은조성여500 kV변전참수평상당、공빈전자장수평비500 kV변전참수평략대.통과수치계산급시험연구,제출료변전참가채용합괄척촌적관모혹연모선형식,합괄적금구형식등방법강저특고압참내전훈방전인기적무선전간우수평급가은조성.
The 1000 kV Jindongnan-Nanyang-Jingmen UHV AC demonstration project have been on commercial run.UHV substation integrates a series of high-voltage and secondary electrical equipments which bring out electromagnetic environment deserving more attention.If the electromagnetic environment of substation is severe,it will affect the neighboring radio stations' normal work and also the residents around and workers at the UHV substation.So we test the electromagnetic environment parameters of Chinese UHV AC substation,and test results indicate that the radio interference data 20 m away from UHV substations satisfies requests of environment protection,audible noise data is equivalent to 500 kV substations.Electromagnetic field is a bit larger than that of 500 kV substations.Paper puts forward some measurements, for instance,suitable pipe bus dimension and fittings model,to achieve electromagnetic environmental amendatory.