稀有金属材料与工程
稀有金屬材料與工程
희유금속재료여공정
RARE METAL MATERIALS AND ENGINEERNG
2012年
8期
1317-1322
,共6页
彭海健%李德富%郭青苗%郭胜利%许小静%胡捷
彭海健%李德富%郭青苗%郭勝利%許小靜%鬍捷
팽해건%리덕부%곽청묘%곽성리%허소정%호첩
GH690合金%热变形%动态再结晶
GH690閤金%熱變形%動態再結晶
GH690합금%열변형%동태재결정
GH690 alloy%hot deformation%dynamic recrystallization
采用Gleeble-3500热模拟试验机进行高温等温压缩实验,研究了变形条件对GH690合金高温变形动态再结晶的影响.结果表明:GH690合金动态再结晶过程是一个受变形温度和应变速率控制的过程,在应变速率为0.001~1 s-1的实验条件下,GH690合金获得完全动态再结晶组织所需的温度随变形速率的增大而升高;动态再结晶晶粒尺寸随变形温度升高而增大.采用力学方法直接从流变曲线确定了GH690合金发生动态再结晶的临界应变量,并回归出临界应变量与Z参数的关系式:εc=1.135×10-3Z0.14233.GH690合金的主要动态再结晶机制是原始晶界凸起形核的不连续动态再结晶机制(DDRX),而新晶粒通过亚晶逐渐转动而形成的连续动态再结晶机制(CDRX)则起辅助作用.
採用Gleeble-3500熱模擬試驗機進行高溫等溫壓縮實驗,研究瞭變形條件對GH690閤金高溫變形動態再結晶的影響.結果錶明:GH690閤金動態再結晶過程是一箇受變形溫度和應變速率控製的過程,在應變速率為0.001~1 s-1的實驗條件下,GH690閤金穫得完全動態再結晶組織所需的溫度隨變形速率的增大而升高;動態再結晶晶粒呎吋隨變形溫度升高而增大.採用力學方法直接從流變麯線確定瞭GH690閤金髮生動態再結晶的臨界應變量,併迴歸齣臨界應變量與Z參數的關繫式:εc=1.135×10-3Z0.14233.GH690閤金的主要動態再結晶機製是原始晶界凸起形覈的不連續動態再結晶機製(DDRX),而新晶粒通過亞晶逐漸轉動而形成的連續動態再結晶機製(CDRX)則起輔助作用.
채용Gleeble-3500열모의시험궤진행고온등온압축실험,연구료변형조건대GH690합금고온변형동태재결정적영향.결과표명:GH690합금동태재결정과정시일개수변형온도화응변속솔공제적과정,재응변속솔위0.001~1 s-1적실험조건하,GH690합금획득완전동태재결정조직소수적온도수변형속솔적증대이승고;동태재결정정립척촌수변형온도승고이증대.채용역학방법직접종류변곡선학정료GH690합금발생동태재결정적림계응변량,병회귀출림계응변량여Z삼수적관계식:εc=1.135×10-3Z0.14233.GH690합금적주요동태재결정궤제시원시정계철기형핵적불련속동태재결정궤제(DDRX),이신정립통과아정축점전동이형성적련속동태재결정궤제(CDRX)칙기보조작용.
Hot compression tests were conducted using a Gleeble-3500 thermomechanical simulator to investigate the effect of hot deformation conditions on dynamic recrystallization (DRX) of GH690 alloy.The results show that the DRX process of GH690 alloy is controlled by deformation temperature and strain rate.Under the investigated condition at a constant strain rate ranging from 0.001 to 1 s-1,the temperature needed for fully dynamic recrystallization increases with the increases of strain rate,and the size of dynamically recrystallized grain is greatly affected by the increase of deformation temperature.The values of critical strain for the initiation of DRX can be determined from the strain-stress curves,and a equation related to the Zener-Hollomon Parameter is as follows:εc =1.135×10-3Z0.14233.A discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX) mechanism with nucleation of bulging of the original grain boundaries is the operating nucleation mechanism of DRX of GH690 alloy.A continuous dynamic recrystallization (CDRX) with subgrain rotation,which can only be considered as an assistant nucleation mechanism of DRX,occurs simultaneously with the DDRX.