中华实验外科杂志
中華實驗外科雜誌
중화실험외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SURGERY
2010年
4期
533-534
,共2页
张忠云%梁月有%瞿虎%吴喜链%梁卫洁%戴宇平
張忠雲%樑月有%瞿虎%吳喜鏈%樑衛潔%戴宇平
장충운%량월유%구호%오희련%량위길%대우평
压力性尿失禁%模型,动物%犬
壓力性尿失禁%模型,動物%犬
압력성뇨실금%모형,동물%견
Stress urinary incontinence%Model,animal%Dog
目的 建立一种雌犬压力性尿失禁(SUI)模型.方法 将9条雌犬随机分为2组,A组4条离断耻骨尿道韧带、切除尿道腹侧及左右侧的纤维结缔组织和脂肪组织,如未出现尿失禁,最终将尿道左右侧、腹侧以及尿道阴道间组织全部切除;B组5条切除尿道阴道间及尿道左右侧的纤维结缔组织和脂肪组织,如未出现尿失禁,再次手术切除尿道左右侧及尿道阴道间因粘连形成的瘢痕组织.结果 A组中3条出现尿失禁,B组全部出现尿失禁.结论 通过切除尿道周围支持组织来建立雌犬压力性尿失禁模型可行,有成功率高、可直接观察等优点.阴道及尿道阴道间组织在尿控上的作用可能比尿道腹侧组织更大.
目的 建立一種雌犬壓力性尿失禁(SUI)模型.方法 將9條雌犬隨機分為2組,A組4條離斷恥骨尿道韌帶、切除尿道腹側及左右側的纖維結締組織和脂肪組織,如未齣現尿失禁,最終將尿道左右側、腹側以及尿道陰道間組織全部切除;B組5條切除尿道陰道間及尿道左右側的纖維結締組織和脂肪組織,如未齣現尿失禁,再次手術切除尿道左右側及尿道陰道間因粘連形成的瘢痕組織.結果 A組中3條齣現尿失禁,B組全部齣現尿失禁.結論 通過切除尿道週圍支持組織來建立雌犬壓力性尿失禁模型可行,有成功率高、可直接觀察等優點.陰道及尿道陰道間組織在尿控上的作用可能比尿道腹側組織更大.
목적 건립일충자견압력성뇨실금(SUI)모형.방법 장9조자견수궤분위2조,A조4조리단치골뇨도인대、절제뇨도복측급좌우측적섬유결체조직화지방조직,여미출현뇨실금,최종장뇨도좌우측、복측이급뇨도음도간조직전부절제;B조5조절제뇨도음도간급뇨도좌우측적섬유결체조직화지방조직,여미출현뇨실금,재차수술절제뇨도좌우측급뇨도음도간인점련형성적반흔조직.결과 A조중3조출현뇨실금,B조전부출현뇨실금.결론 통과절제뇨도주위지지조직래건립자견압력성뇨실금모형가행,유성공솔고、가직접관찰등우점.음도급뇨도음도간조직재뇨공상적작용가능비뇨도복측조직경대.
Objective To explore the feasibility of eliminating the supportive tissue around the urethra to establish animal model for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) with female beagles. Methods A total of 9 1-year-old female beagles were divided into 2 groups randomly. Group A comprised 4 dogs whose bilateral and ventro-side supportive tissues of urethra were eliminatd and pubeurethral ligaments were cut off. If SUI was not observed, the supportive tissue around the urethra was eliminatd ultimately. Group B comprised 5 dogs whose bilateral supportive tissues of urethra and supportive tissue between urethra and va-gina were eliminatd. If SUI was not observed, the bilateral adhesive tissues of urethra and adhesive tissues between urethra and vagina were eliminatd. Results Three beagles in group A and all beagles in group B had SUI. The maximum urethral closure pressure of normal and incontinent beagles was (47.0±15.6) cm H_2O and (28.6 ± 11.9) cm H_2O, the abdominal leak point pressure of normal and incontinent beagles was (131.9±24. 1) cm H_2O and (74.0±10.6) cm H_2O, respectively. Conclusion The estabhshment of animal model for SUI by eliminating the supportive tissue around the urethra of female beagles is feasible, and this model can be observed directly and has high achievement ratio. The vagina and tissue between ure-thra and vagina may have a greater value in urinary continence than urethral ventro-side tissue (including pubourethral ligament) in female beagles.