中华医学杂志
中華醫學雜誌
중화의학잡지
National Medical Journal of China
2011年
27期
1920-1922
,共3页
王瑾晖%朱兰%孙智晶%李雷
王瑾暉%硃蘭%孫智晶%李雷
왕근휘%주란%손지정%리뢰
左氧氟沙星%全子宫切除术%感染%抗生素预防
左氧氟沙星%全子宮切除術%感染%抗生素預防
좌양불사성%전자궁절제술%감염%항생소예방
Levofloxacin%Hysterectomy%Infection%Antibiotic prophylaxis
目的 观察左氧氟沙星(可乐必妥)针剂与片剂序贯疗法预防腹腔镜下全子宫切除术(LH)、腹腔镜辅助下阴式全子宫切除术(LAVH)及阴式全子宫切除术(TVH)围手术期感染的有效性和安全性.方法 对2009至2010年北京协和医院有指征行LH、LAVH及TVH的50例患者进行研究,年龄18~65岁;一般状况良好;术前无严重女性生殖系统感染.予以左氧氟沙星500 mg,每日1次,静脉滴注;序贯片剂500 mg,每口1次,口服.观察预防围手术期感染的有效性和不良反应.结果 平均静脉用药时间为4.3 d,序贯口服用药4.5 d.48例患者围手术期未出现感染,预防感染的有效率为96.0%;全部患者中,仅1例出现轻微胃肠道反应,不良反应发生率为2.0%.结论 左氧氟沙星针剂与片剂序贯疗法预防LH,LAVH及TVH围手术期感染的有效率高、安全性好.
目的 觀察左氧氟沙星(可樂必妥)針劑與片劑序貫療法預防腹腔鏡下全子宮切除術(LH)、腹腔鏡輔助下陰式全子宮切除術(LAVH)及陰式全子宮切除術(TVH)圍手術期感染的有效性和安全性.方法 對2009至2010年北京協和醫院有指徵行LH、LAVH及TVH的50例患者進行研究,年齡18~65歲;一般狀況良好;術前無嚴重女性生殖繫統感染.予以左氧氟沙星500 mg,每日1次,靜脈滴註;序貫片劑500 mg,每口1次,口服.觀察預防圍手術期感染的有效性和不良反應.結果 平均靜脈用藥時間為4.3 d,序貫口服用藥4.5 d.48例患者圍手術期未齣現感染,預防感染的有效率為96.0%;全部患者中,僅1例齣現輕微胃腸道反應,不良反應髮生率為2.0%.結論 左氧氟沙星針劑與片劑序貫療法預防LH,LAVH及TVH圍手術期感染的有效率高、安全性好.
목적 관찰좌양불사성(가악필타)침제여편제서관요법예방복강경하전자궁절제술(LH)、복강경보조하음식전자궁절제술(LAVH)급음식전자궁절제술(TVH)위수술기감염적유효성화안전성.방법 대2009지2010년북경협화의원유지정행LH、LAVH급TVH적50례환자진행연구,년령18~65세;일반상황량호;술전무엄중녀성생식계통감염.여이좌양불사성500 mg,매일1차,정맥적주;서관편제500 mg,매구1차,구복.관찰예방위수술기감염적유효성화불량반응.결과 평균정맥용약시간위4.3 d,서관구복용약4.5 d.48례환자위수술기미출현감염,예방감염적유효솔위96.0%;전부환자중,부1례출현경미위장도반응,불량반응발생솔위2.0%.결론 좌양불사성침제여편제서관요법예방LH,LAVH급TVH위수술기감염적유효솔고、안전성호.
Objective To investigate the effect and safety of sequential therapy of levofloxacin in the Drevention of peri-operative infections among patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy(LH),laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy(LAVH)and transvaginal hysterectomy(TVH).Methods During 2009-2010,a total of 50 patients with the indications for LH,LAVH or TVH at our hospital were recruited.Their age range was 18-65 years old.In fair general conditions,they had no severe infection of female reproductive system.Levofloxacin 500 mg was administered by an intravenous injection once daily and then orallv once dailv.Results The average duration of intravenous injection of levofloxacin was 4.3 days while and the duration of its oral administration 4.5 days.No infection was seen in 48 patients with an efficient nrevention rate of 96.0%.Only l patient showed mild gastroenterological reactions.The side reaction rate was 2.0%.Conclusion The sequential therapy of levofloxacin is both effective and safe in the preyention of peri-operative infections among patients undergoing LH,LAVH and TVH.