CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨下肢消毒架的研制及在手术消毒中的应用。方法将自行研制的下肢消毒架应用于骨科行下肢手术的40例患者，与采用传统绷带悬吊消毒方法的30例患者作为对照组，比较两组消毒效果、消毒时间、患者舒适度、医生依从性。结果两组消毒合格率均为100％，两组消毒时间、患者舒适度、抬高患肢劳动强度比较，差异有统计学意义(t=2.163，x2分别为25.579,31.130；P＜0.05或P＜0.01)。结论下肢消毒架在下肢手术消毒中能有效节省人力、提高患者舒适度。
목적 탐토하지소독가적연제급재수술소독중적응용。방법 장자행연제적하지소독가응용우골과행하지수술적40례환자，여채용전통붕대현조소독방법적30례환자작위대조조，비교량조소독효과、소독시간、환자서괄도、의생의종성。결과 량조소독합격솔균위100％，량조소독시간、환자서괄도、태고환지노동강도비교，차이유통계학의의(t=2.163，x2분별위25.579,31.130；P＜0.05혹P＜0.01)。결론 하지소독가재하지수술소독중능유효절성인력、제고환자서괄도。
Objective To discuss the development of the disinfection frame for lower limb and application of the frame. Methods The disinfection frame for lower limb was researched and developed. The patients in lower limb orthopedic surgery from July to December in 2009 were selected and divided randomly in two groups. The control group was 30 patients that the traditional bandage suspended disinfection was adopted, and the experimental group was 40 patients that the disinfection frame for lower limb was adopted. Disinfection effect, sterilization time, patient's comfort ability and medical compliance in two groups were compared. Results Infection pass rates were 100％ in the two groups. The differences are existed between two groups of sterilization time, quantitative pain comfort ability and labor intensity of lifting the patients' lower limb(t = 2. 163, X2 = 25.579,31.130;P ＜ 0. 05 or P ＜0. 01). Conclusions The human resource can be effectively saved by applying the disinfection frame in the surgical sterilization for lower limb, and the patient' s comfort ability is improved.