CAJ | 학술논문

目的调查2009年9月东莞市桥头镇某学校发生的一起聚集性发热事件,为学校及时有效采取预防控制措施提供依据.方法对35名有发热(体温≥38℃)、咽痛、咳嗽等流感样症状的学生,采用统一方法进行流行病学调查并采集样本进行相关的实验室检测.结果本次调查共发现35例流感样症状患者,其中男25例,女10例;检测3名患者咽拭子样本为甲型H1N1流感核酸检测阳性.结论该疫情为一起甲型H1N1流感病毒引起的聚集性疫情.由于疫点处理及时,未造成疫情的进一步扩散.
목적 조사2009년9월동완시교두진모학교발생적일기취집성발열사건,위학교급시유효채취예방공제조시제공의거.방법 대35명유발열(체온≥38℃)、인통、해수등류감양증상적학생,채용통일방법진행류행병학조사병채집양본진행상관적실험실검측.결과 본차조사공발현35례류감양증상환자,기중남25례,녀10례;검측3명환자인식자양본위갑형H1N1류감핵산검측양성.결론해역정위일기갑형H1N1류감병독인기적취집성역정.유우역점처리급시,미조성역정적진일보확산.
Objective To provide evidence for effectively taking measures of prevention and con trol at schools by investigating a mass fever event happened in a school located at Qiaotou in Dongguan city in September 2009. Methods An epidemiological investigation was conducted on the students who developed influenza-like symptoms including fever (T ≥ 38 ℃), sore throat, and cough. Samples were collected for relevant laboratory tests. Results A total of 35 children with influenza-like symptoms were found in this investigation; 25 of whom were male and 10 were female. Throat swab test of nucleic acid for H1N1 influenza was positive in 3 children. Conclusions This epidemic situation is a mass fever event caused by H1N1 influenza virus. The epidemic does not spread further because of proper management of the original epidemic spot.