CAJ | 학술논문

小学科学课程承担着培养小学生科学素质的重任,早期科学教育对每个人科学素质的形成具有十分重要的影响。然而在调研中发现,小学科学课程实施情况不尽人意：专职科学教师数量极其缺乏;科学课程开设严重不齐不足,兼职教师挪课现象相当严重;设施设备投入不足,科学专用教室和设备严重缺乏。这些问题严重影响小学科学教育正常开展。因此,必须提高对科学课程开设重要性认识,配备专职科学教师,保证开齐开好科学课程,促进学生创新意识和实践能力的提高。
소학과학과정승담착배양소학생과학소질적중임,조기과학교육대매개인과학소질적형성구유십분중요적영향。연이재조연중발현,소학과학과정실시정황불진인의：전직과학교사수량겁기결핍;과학과정개설엄중불제불족,겸직교사나과현상상당엄중;설시설비투입불족,과학전용교실화설비엄중결핍。저사문제엄중영향소학과학교육정상개전。인차,필수제고대과학과정개설중요성인식,배비전직과학교사,보증개제개호과학과정,촉진학생창신의식화실천능력적제고。
Since primary science curriculum assumes missions of fostering children’s science quality,early science education has a great impact on children in forming their scientific quality.According to the survey,however,the implementation of primary science curriculum is far from satisfactory;for example,in some primary schools,full-time science teachers are in great demand;there are insufficient courses for science;many part-time teachers cut science classes for other use;and under-funded classrooms for science courses are poorly equipped.All the above-mentioned problems greatly affect the implementation of primary science courses.Therefore,we must enhance the awareness of the importance of science curriculums,provide qualified full-time science teachers so as to improve students’ sense of creation and their ability to deal with actual things.