CAJ | 학술논문

全站仪是在工程测量中广泛应用的高精度仪器,对于测角和测边具有精度高、速度快的优点。文章首先介绍了全站仪悬高测量的基本原理和在工程中的应用;然后针对在实际应用中,必须要将反射棱镜恰好安置在被测目标点的天底以便获得准确结果这一硬性条件进行了讨论,并提出了一种有效的改进方法来解决这一问题。理论结果表明本文提出的方法能够有效解决反射棱镜放置问题,因此能更好地发挥全站仪的先进功能,为实际生产服务。
전참의시재공정측량중엄범응용적고정도의기,대우측각화측변구유정도고、속도쾌적우점。문장수선개소료전참의현고측량적기본원리화재공정중적응용;연후침대재실제응용중,필수요장반사릉경흡호안치재피측목표점적천저이편획득준학결과저일경성조건진행료토론,병제출료일충유효적개진방법래해결저일문제。이론결과표명본문제출적방법능구유효해결반사릉경방치문제,인차능경호지발휘전참의적선진공능,위실제생산복무。
Total station is a widely used apparatus in engineering survey,which has the advantages of high accuracy and high speed in terms of angle and distance measurement.In the present paper,the fundamental rationale and application of suspension survey with total station apparatus in engineering are introduced firstly.In practice,that the reflecting prism should be laid rightly in the nadir of the target to obtain accurate results is a strict constraint.An effective improved method is then proposed to overcome this constraint.The theoretical result shows that the method proposed effectively can solve the problem of reflecting prism placement.Therefore,the advanced functions of the total station apparatus can be more efficiently exploited in engineering operations.