中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2011年
28期
3392-3393
,共2页
肾移植%输液%小儿亲属活体供者%小儿亲属活体受者
腎移植%輸液%小兒親屬活體供者%小兒親屬活體受者
신이식%수액%소인친속활체공자%소인친속활체수자
Kidney transplantation%Infusion%Children consanguincons living donors%Children consanguineous living recipients
目的 对10对小儿亲属肾移植供受者术中输液干预后进行回顾总结,了解供受者输液的最佳效果.方法 10对小儿亲属肾移植供者在肾循环阻断前采用快速输液提高基础血压10% ~ 15%,受者肾循环开放前补液全部采用胶体和血液,速度以维持受者术中的血压平稳.结果 对供受者的术中输液进行干预后,受者开放肾循环后血压平稳及肾脏泌尿快.结论 小儿亲属肾移植供肾循环阻断前快速输液方式提高血压,受者术中补液全部采用胶体和血液,有利于受者开放循环后血压平稳及泌尿,可降低受者围手术期的不良反应,减少并发症发生.
目的 對10對小兒親屬腎移植供受者術中輸液榦預後進行迴顧總結,瞭解供受者輸液的最佳效果.方法 10對小兒親屬腎移植供者在腎循環阻斷前採用快速輸液提高基礎血壓10% ~ 15%,受者腎循環開放前補液全部採用膠體和血液,速度以維持受者術中的血壓平穩.結果 對供受者的術中輸液進行榦預後,受者開放腎循環後血壓平穩及腎髒泌尿快.結論 小兒親屬腎移植供腎循環阻斷前快速輸液方式提高血壓,受者術中補液全部採用膠體和血液,有利于受者開放循環後血壓平穩及泌尿,可降低受者圍手術期的不良反應,減少併髮癥髮生.
목적 대10대소인친속신이식공수자술중수액간예후진행회고총결,료해공수자수액적최가효과.방법 10대소인친속신이식공자재신순배조단전채용쾌속수액제고기출혈압10% ~ 15%,수자신순배개방전보액전부채용효체화혈액,속도이유지수자술중적혈압평은.결과 대공수자적술중수액진행간예후,수자개방신순배후혈압평은급신장비뇨쾌.결론 소인친속신이식공신순배조단전쾌속수액방식제고혈압,수자술중보액전부채용효체화혈액,유리우수자개방순배후혈압평은급비뇨,가강저수자위수술기적불량반응,감소병발증발생.
Objective To know the best results of the infusion on the donors and recipients,by reviewing and summarizing the intra-operative infusion intervention on 10 pairs of children consanguineous living donors and recipients on the kidney transplantation operation.Methods Increase 10% - 15% of the basis blood pressure of children consanguineous living donors by using rapid infusion on the 10 donors for kidney transplantation before the renal circulation is blocked; use blood and colloid as fluid infusion of children consanguineous living recipients for kidney transplantation before opening up the renal circulation,to maintain the recipients' blood pressure in the intra-operation.Results After the intra-operative infusion intervention on children consanguineous living donors and recipients,the recipients' blood pressure are stable and the kidney urinates were fast.Conclusions It could maintain stable blood pressure and smooth the urinary status of the children and reduce adverse events of recipients and complications by increasing the speed of infusion before blocking the renal circulation and using blood and colloid as fiuid for the children consanguineous living recipients.