甘肃农业大学学报
甘肅農業大學學報
감숙농업대학학보
JOURNAL OF GANSU AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2009年
6期
97-101
,共5页
周斌%蔺海明%薛福祥%王龙强%刘学周
週斌%藺海明%薛福祥%王龍彊%劉學週
주빈%린해명%설복상%왕룡강%류학주
枸杞%高海拔区%覆盖栽培%生长%地温
枸杞%高海拔區%覆蓋栽培%生長%地溫
구기%고해발구%복개재배%생장%지온
Lycium barbarum%high altitude area%mulching cultivation%growth%soil temperature
研究了不同覆盖方式对幼龄枸杞生长发育和土壤温度变化的影响.结果表明:砂子、地膜和秸秆覆盖与露地处理相比,幼龄枸杞株径分别增长了111.4 %、3.6 %和38.0 %;枸杞株高增长最为明显的是地膜覆盖,增长了83 cm,砂子覆盖次之;在砂子、地膜和秸秆覆盖方式下,幼龄枸杞的一年生枝与露地相比,都有大幅度的增长,最显著的是砂子覆盖,增长122 cm;地温升温效果最明显的是地膜覆盖,砂子覆盖次之.
研究瞭不同覆蓋方式對幼齡枸杞生長髮育和土壤溫度變化的影響.結果錶明:砂子、地膜和秸稈覆蓋與露地處理相比,幼齡枸杞株徑分彆增長瞭111.4 %、3.6 %和38.0 %;枸杞株高增長最為明顯的是地膜覆蓋,增長瞭83 cm,砂子覆蓋次之;在砂子、地膜和秸稈覆蓋方式下,幼齡枸杞的一年生枝與露地相比,都有大幅度的增長,最顯著的是砂子覆蓋,增長122 cm;地溫升溫效果最明顯的是地膜覆蓋,砂子覆蓋次之.
연구료불동복개방식대유령구기생장발육화토양온도변화적영향.결과표명:사자、지막화갈간복개여로지처리상비,유령구기주경분별증장료111.4 %、3.6 %화38.0 %;구기주고증장최위명현적시지막복개,증장료83 cm,사자복개차지;재사자、지막화갈간복개방식하,유령구기적일년생지여로지상비,도유대폭도적증장,최현저적시사자복개,증장122 cm;지온승온효과최명현적시지막복개,사자복개차지.
In this paper, the effects of various mulching patterns on the growth and development of young Lycium barbarum ,as well as the changes of soil temperature, were studied. The results showed that the strain diameters under the treatments of mulching by sand, plastic film, straw, were increased by 111.4 %, 3.6 % and 38 %, respectively; the plant height increased most significantly under the plastic film mulching, which was 83 cm,followed by the sand mulching; under all the mulching treatments, annual branches of Lycium barbarum grew significantly, especially the sand mulching, under which annual branch grew by 122 cm; the soil temperature raised most obviously under the treatment of plastic film mulching, then the sand mulching. To draw a conclusion, the optimum mulching measure for the cultivation of young Lycium barbarum in high altitude area was sand mulching.