仪器仪表学报
儀器儀錶學報
의기의표학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENT
2010年
2期
470-475
,共6页
温度场%声学CT%重建算法%声波飞行时间
溫度場%聲學CT%重建算法%聲波飛行時間
온도장%성학CT%중건산법%성파비행시간
temperature field%acoustic computer tomography%reconstruction algorithm%sound travel-time
为依据少量声波飞行时间数据较高精度地重建温度场,提出了一种基于径向基函数和奇异值分解的声学CT温度场重建新算法.采用新算法对单峰和双峰温度场模型进行了仿真数据重建,重建结果表明,与高斯函数正则化重建算法、代数重建算法相比,新算法的重建精度有明显改善.采用新算法对实验室内的均匀温度场和加热温度场进行了实测数据重建,重建结果与被测温度场一致,且均匀温度场的重建均方根百分误差仅为0.31%.由于新算法重建速度快、重建精度高、抗干扰能力较强,可望用于复杂温度场的在线重建.
為依據少量聲波飛行時間數據較高精度地重建溫度場,提齣瞭一種基于徑嚮基函數和奇異值分解的聲學CT溫度場重建新算法.採用新算法對單峰和雙峰溫度場模型進行瞭倣真數據重建,重建結果錶明,與高斯函數正則化重建算法、代數重建算法相比,新算法的重建精度有明顯改善.採用新算法對實驗室內的均勻溫度場和加熱溫度場進行瞭實測數據重建,重建結果與被測溫度場一緻,且均勻溫度場的重建均方根百分誤差僅為0.31%.由于新算法重建速度快、重建精度高、抗榦擾能力較彊,可望用于複雜溫度場的在線重建.
위의거소량성파비행시간수거교고정도지중건온도장,제출료일충기우경향기함수화기이치분해적성학CT온도장중건신산법.채용신산법대단봉화쌍봉온도장모형진행료방진수거중건,중건결과표명,여고사함수정칙화중건산법、대수중건산법상비,신산법적중건정도유명현개선.채용신산법대실험실내적균균온도장화가열온도장진행료실측수거중건,중건결과여피측온도장일치,차균균온도장적중건균방근백분오차부위0.31%.유우신산법중건속도쾌、중건정도고、항간우능력교강,가망용우복잡온도장적재선중건.
In order to reconstruct temperature field from a few sound travel-time data with high accuracy, a new acoustic temperature field reconstruction algorithm based on radial basic function and singular value decomposition is proposed. Using the new algorithm, single-peak and double-peak temperature field models have been reconstructed. Reconstruction results indicate that the new algorithm has higher accuracy compared with the algorithm based on combination of Gaussian function with regularization and the algorithm using algebraic reconstruction techniques. Using the new algorithm, a uniform temperature field and a non-uniform temperature field generated by an electrical heater in the Lab have been reconstructed. Reconstruction results comply with the real temperature distribution, and the reconstruction percent root-mean-square error of the uniform field is only 0.31%. Since the new algorithm has high accuracy, fast speed and good anti-noise ability, it is expected to be used for complex temperature field reconstruction on-line.