工程热物理学报
工程熱物理學報
공정열물이학보
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS
2009年
9期
1513-1516
,共4页
陆友莲%王树众%孙晓%白玉%宋振云%李志航
陸友蓮%王樹衆%孫曉%白玉%宋振雲%李誌航
륙우련%왕수음%손효%백옥%송진운%리지항
改良的干法压裂液%非牛顿流体%摩擦阻力特性
改良的榦法壓裂液%非牛頓流體%摩抆阻力特性
개량적간법압렬액%비우돈류체%마찰조력특성
modified dry fracturing fluid%non-newtonian fluid%frictional resistance characteristic
对改良的干法压裂液这种非牛顿流体的摩擦阻力特性的正确认识,关系着干法压裂技术的有效实施.为此,本文在大型高压泡沫压裂液实验回路上,考察了在模拟实际施工条件下的改良干法压裂的摩擦阻力特性.实验表明:改良后的干法压裂液摩擦阻力系数随压力、温度的升高和泡沫质量的增加而增大,随流速的增加而减小.在实验范围内,温度对摩擦阻力系数的影响不大.实验得到了改良的干法压裂液摩擦阻力系数与广义雷诺数的关联式,平均计算误差为9.19%.
對改良的榦法壓裂液這種非牛頓流體的摩抆阻力特性的正確認識,關繫著榦法壓裂技術的有效實施.為此,本文在大型高壓泡沫壓裂液實驗迴路上,攷察瞭在模擬實際施工條件下的改良榦法壓裂的摩抆阻力特性.實驗錶明:改良後的榦法壓裂液摩抆阻力繫數隨壓力、溫度的升高和泡沫質量的增加而增大,隨流速的增加而減小.在實驗範圍內,溫度對摩抆阻力繫數的影響不大.實驗得到瞭改良的榦法壓裂液摩抆阻力繫數與廣義雷諾數的關聯式,平均計算誤差為9.19%.
대개량적간법압렬액저충비우돈류체적마찰조력특성적정학인식,관계착간법압렬기술적유효실시.위차,본문재대형고압포말압렬액실험회로상,고찰료재모의실제시공조건하적개량간법압렬적마찰조력특성.실험표명:개량후적간법압렬액마찰조력계수수압력、온도적승고화포말질량적증가이증대,수류속적증가이감소.재실험범위내,온도대마찰조력계수적영향불대.실험득도료개량적간법압렬액마찰조력계수여엄의뢰낙수적관련식,평균계산오차위9.19%.
Whether we can correctly understand the frictional resistance characteristics of the modified dry fracturing fluid or not would influence the fracture technology's effective implementation.Hence,the frictional resistance of modified dry fracturing fluid in a down-hole condition has been studied on a large-scale flow-loop experiment system.The experimental results show that the frictional resistance coemcient of the modified dry fracturing fluid increases with the increase of pressure,temperature and the foam quality,decreases with the increase of flow velocity.The results also show that the temperature has a little activation on the frictional resistance coefficient.And we have established a correlation of the frictional resistance coefficient and the generalized Reynolds number with the average error of 9.19%.