昆虫学报
昆蟲學報
곤충학보
ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA SINICA
2008年
6期
575-579
,共5页
尚金燕%王冰%崔为正%吴小锋%张志芳
尚金燕%王冰%崔為正%吳小鋒%張誌芳
상금연%왕빙%최위정%오소봉%장지방
BmNPV-Bm表达系统%维生素%无机盐%植酸酶基因%表达%酶活性
BmNPV-Bm錶達繫統%維生素%無機鹽%植痠酶基因%錶達%酶活性
BmNPV-Bm표체계통%유생소%무궤염%식산매기인%표체%매활성
BmNPV-Bm expression system%vitamin%inorganic salt%phytase gene%expression%enzyme activity
[目的]为查明宿主的营养对重组家蚕杆状病毒-家蚕表达系统(rBmNPV-Bm)外源基因表达活性的影响,探寻提高家蚕Bombyx mori生物反应器产率的新途径.[方法]以家蚕BmNPV病毒为表达载体,以人工饲料饲养的5龄家蚕为宿主,以植酸酶基因为报告基凶,探讨了家蚕人工饲料中维生素和无机盐对外源基囚表达产物活性的影响.[结果]家蚕血淋巴中外源植酸酶的活性随着饲料中维生素和无机盐添加量的不同而发生显著变化.在本试验设区范围内,当维生素C的含量为饲料干物质量的1%,B族维生素混合物为0.25%,无机盐混合物为1%,维生素B6为100g饲料干物中含2 mg时,血淋巴中植酸酶活性达到最大值.[结论]通过改变家蚕饲料中微量营养成分的含量是提高rBmNPV-Bm表达系统外源基因表达活性的有效途径.
[目的]為查明宿主的營養對重組傢蠶桿狀病毒-傢蠶錶達繫統(rBmNPV-Bm)外源基因錶達活性的影響,探尋提高傢蠶Bombyx mori生物反應器產率的新途徑.[方法]以傢蠶BmNPV病毒為錶達載體,以人工飼料飼養的5齡傢蠶為宿主,以植痠酶基因為報告基兇,探討瞭傢蠶人工飼料中維生素和無機鹽對外源基囚錶達產物活性的影響.[結果]傢蠶血淋巴中外源植痠酶的活性隨著飼料中維生素和無機鹽添加量的不同而髮生顯著變化.在本試驗設區範圍內,噹維生素C的含量為飼料榦物質量的1%,B族維生素混閤物為0.25%,無機鹽混閤物為1%,維生素B6為100g飼料榦物中含2 mg時,血淋巴中植痠酶活性達到最大值.[結論]通過改變傢蠶飼料中微量營養成分的含量是提高rBmNPV-Bm錶達繫統外源基因錶達活性的有效途徑.
[목적]위사명숙주적영양대중조가잠간상병독-가잠표체계통(rBmNPV-Bm)외원기인표체활성적영향,탐심제고가잠Bombyx mori생물반응기산솔적신도경.[방법]이가잠BmNPV병독위표체재체,이인공사료사양적5령가잠위숙주,이식산매기인위보고기흉,탐토료가잠인공사료중유생소화무궤염대외원기수표체산물활성적영향.[결과]가잠혈림파중외원식산매적활성수착사료중유생소화무궤염첨가량적불동이발생현저변화.재본시험설구범위내,당유생소C적함량위사료간물질량적1%,B족유생소혼합물위0.25%,무궤염혼합물위1%,유생소B6위100g사료간물중함2 mg시,혈림파중식산매활성체도최대치.[결론]통과개변가잠사료중미량영양성분적함량시제고rBmNPV-Bm표체계통외원기인표체활성적유효도경.
[Aim]Enhancing the yield of silkworm bioreactor and disclosing the relation between the host nutritive condition and the expression of foreign gene in rBmNPV-Bm system.[Methods]The effects of vitamins and inorganic salt in artificial diet for the host insect of baculovirus.silkworm Bombyx mori,on the activity of foreign gene products was studied using BmNPV as an expression vector and phytase as a reporter gone.[Results]The activity of phytase in silkworm haemolymph varied remarkably with the amount of added vitamin and inorganic salt.The phytase activity in silkworm haemolymph reached the maximum when the amount of vitamin C was 1%of the dry weight of artificial diet,vitamin B mixture 0.25%,inorganic salts mixture 1% and the amount of vitamin B6 is 2 mg per 100 g dry matter weight,respectively in the designed test scope.[Conclusions]The expression of phytase gene in BmNPV-Bm expression system could be enhanced efficiently by altering the levels of micronutrients available in the artificial diet for silkworm larvae.