物理化学学报
物理化學學報
물이화학학보
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
2009年
11期
2373-2379
,共7页
郑伟玲%肖潭%朱朦琪%吴萍
鄭偉玲%肖潭%硃朦琪%吳萍
정위령%초담%주몽기%오평
多壁碳纳米管%聚苯乙炔%非共价功能化%分散性
多壁碳納米管%聚苯乙炔%非共價功能化%分散性
다벽탄납미관%취분을결%비공개공능화%분산성
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes%Poly (phenylacetylene)%Noncovalent functionalization%Dispersivity
用苯乙炔合成聚苯乙炔(PPA),对多壁碳纳米管进行纯化、氧化,然后将多壁碳纳米管与PPA一起在甲苯中超声分散.结果显示氧化多壁碳纳米管已被PPA包覆且能够稳定分散于甲苯溶液中,一个多月不沉降.分别采用傅立叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱、酸碱滴定、拉曼光谱分析氧化后多壁碳纳米管的结构变化.利用高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)分别观察纯化、氧化、PPA包覆多壁碳纳米管的分散情况.
用苯乙炔閤成聚苯乙炔(PPA),對多壁碳納米管進行純化、氧化,然後將多壁碳納米管與PPA一起在甲苯中超聲分散.結果顯示氧化多壁碳納米管已被PPA包覆且能夠穩定分散于甲苯溶液中,一箇多月不沉降.分彆採用傅立葉變換紅外(FTIR)光譜、痠堿滴定、拉曼光譜分析氧化後多壁碳納米管的結構變化.利用高分辨透射電鏡(HRTEM)分彆觀察純化、氧化、PPA包覆多壁碳納米管的分散情況.
용분을결합성취분을결(PPA),대다벽탄납미관진행순화、양화,연후장다벽탄납미관여PPA일기재갑분중초성분산.결과현시양화다벽탄납미관이피PPA포복차능구은정분산우갑분용액중,일개다월불침강.분별채용부립협변환홍외(FTIR)광보、산감적정、랍만광보분석양화후다벽탄납미관적결구변화.이용고분변투사전경(HRTEM)분별관찰순화、양화、PPA포복다벽탄납미관적분산정황.
Poly(phenylacetylene) (PPA) was prepared with phenylacetylene while multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were purified and oxidized. The MWCNTs and PPA were then treated in toluene by ultrasonic dispersion. Results showed that the oxidized MWCNTs were coated by PPA and had a stable dispersion in toluene for more than one month. Structural changes of oxidized MWCNTs were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrum, acid-base titration, and Raman spectrum. The dispersion of purified, oxidized, or PPA wrapped MWCNTs was investigated by using high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM).