海洋环境科学
海洋環境科學
해양배경과학
MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
2009年
6期
635-638,656
,共5页
王子峰%李洪波%逄少军%岳海东%肖天
王子峰%李洪波%逄少軍%嶽海東%肖天
왕자봉%리홍파%방소군%악해동%초천
附着细菌%海藻%gyrB基因%系统发生树
附著細菌%海藻%gyrB基因%繫統髮生樹
부착세균%해조%gyrB기인%계통발생수
Surface adhesive bacteria%algae%gyrB gene%phylogenetic tree
利用TCBS培养基从三种海藻:孔石莼(Ulva pertusa)、海带苗(Laminaria japonica)和多管藻(Polysiphonia urceolata)表面共分离得到10株细菌.生理生化试验和gyrB基因序列分析结果表明10株细菌都属于弧菌(Vibrio).基于gyrB基因序列构建的系统发生树显示,菌株L5、L6、P7、P8、P10、P11、P12与Vibrio splendidus属于同一分支,序列间相似性为97.5-100%.菌株L4、P9与Vibrio cyclitrophicus属于同一分支,序列间完全一致.菌株U3在系统发生树上独立构成一个分支.本文结果表明不同海藻表面的附着细菌组成也不相同,具有一定的海藻特异性.
利用TCBS培養基從三種海藻:孔石莼(Ulva pertusa)、海帶苗(Laminaria japonica)和多管藻(Polysiphonia urceolata)錶麵共分離得到10株細菌.生理生化試驗和gyrB基因序列分析結果錶明10株細菌都屬于弧菌(Vibrio).基于gyrB基因序列構建的繫統髮生樹顯示,菌株L5、L6、P7、P8、P10、P11、P12與Vibrio splendidus屬于同一分支,序列間相似性為97.5-100%.菌株L4、P9與Vibrio cyclitrophicus屬于同一分支,序列間完全一緻.菌株U3在繫統髮生樹上獨立構成一箇分支.本文結果錶明不同海藻錶麵的附著細菌組成也不相同,具有一定的海藻特異性.
이용TCBS배양기종삼충해조:공석순(Ulva pertusa)、해대묘(Laminaria japonica)화다관조(Polysiphonia urceolata)표면공분리득도10주세균.생리생화시험화gyrB기인서렬분석결과표명10주세균도속우호균(Vibrio).기우gyrB기인서렬구건적계통발생수현시,균주L5、L6、P7、P8、P10、P11、P12여Vibrio splendidus속우동일분지,서렬간상사성위97.5-100%.균주L4、P9여Vibrio cyclitrophicus속우동일분지,서렬간완전일치.균주U3재계통발생수상독립구성일개분지.본문결과표명불동해조표면적부착세균조성야불상동,구유일정적해조특이성.
Ten adhesive bacteria strains were obtained from the surfaces of three algae species:Ulva pertusa,Laminaria japonica and Polysiphonis urceolata with TCBS media.Based on the physico-biochemistry features,the gyrB phylogenetic analysis show clearly that all of the isolates belongs to genus Vibrio.On the gyrB gene sequences-based phylogenetic tree,strains L5,L6,P7,P8,P10,P11,and P12 are close to Vibrio splendidus and the similarity among the sequences ranges from 97.5% to 100%.Strains L4 and P9 show the close genetic relationships with Vibrio cyclitrophicus and the similarity among the sequences are 100%,while strain U3 forms a branch alone on the system tree.The results show that the adhesive bacteria on surface vary in the algae species,which is,to some extents,algae species specific.