催化学报
催化學報
최화학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
2011年
3期
436-439
,共4页
倪军%王榕%孔繁华%张天釜%林建新%林炳裕%魏可镁
倪軍%王榕%孔繁華%張天釜%林建新%林炳裕%魏可鎂
예군%왕용%공번화%장천부%림건신%림병유%위가미
钡%活性炭%镁%钌%氨合成
鋇%活性炭%鎂%釕%氨閤成
패%활성탄%미%조%안합성
barium%activated carbon%magnesium%ruthenium%ammonia synthesis
通过X射线衍射、CO化学吸附、X射线光电子能谱和氨合成活性测试等手段,研究了Mg助剂对Ru/AC催化剂组分分布和活性的影响.结果显示,适量Mg的添加有利于Ba和金属Ru粒子在活性炭表面的均匀分布,从而提高了催化剂活性.
通過X射線衍射、CO化學吸附、X射線光電子能譜和氨閤成活性測試等手段,研究瞭Mg助劑對Ru/AC催化劑組分分佈和活性的影響.結果顯示,適量Mg的添加有利于Ba和金屬Ru粒子在活性炭錶麵的均勻分佈,從而提高瞭催化劑活性.
통과X사선연사、CO화학흡부、X사선광전자능보화안합성활성측시등수단,연구료Mg조제대Ru/AC최화제조분분포화활성적영향.결과현시,괄량Mg적첨가유리우Ba화금속Ru입자재활성탄표면적균균분포,종이제고료최화제활성.
The effect of alkaline-earth oxides as promoters on Ru/AC (AC = activated carbon) catalysts was explored. Alkaline-earth metal oxides can reduce the agglomeration of ruthenium particles at high temperatures, which increases the amount of available ruthenium. The influence of the Mg promoter on the distribution and activity of the Ru/AC catalyst were investigated by CO chemisorption, X-ray diffraction, and energy dispersive spectrometry and by an activity test for ammonia synthesis. The results show that a specific quantity of magnesium significantly promotes the uniform distribution of Ba and Ru on the surface of AC, which enhances catalytic activity. The introduction of Mg significantly improved the size of the Ru particles and increased the Ru surface area. The distribution and interaction were improved greatly for the Ba promoter and the Ru precursor on the surface of the AC because of the addition of the Mg promoter. The introduction of magnesium to Ru-Ba-K/AC significantly improved the utilization ratio of the noble metals and the performance-price ratio.