中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2008年
4期
570-571
,共2页
结核,肺%抗药性,多种,细菌%生命质量
結覈,肺%抗藥性,多種,細菌%生命質量
결핵,폐%항약성,다충,세균%생명질량
Tuberculosis,pulmonary%Drug resistance,multiple,bacterial%Quality of life
目的 探讨耐多药肺结核(MDR-TB)患者生命质量的变化及影响因素.方法 用SF-36量表对80例正常人和80例MDR-TB患者进行治疗前后生命质量总评分及各维度得分评价疗效.结果 治疗前MDR-TB患者的生命质量(Qol)总分及8个维度得分均低于正常对照组(均P＜0.01);治疗后的生命质量总分及8个维度的得分明显高于治疗前(均P＜0.01);治疗1年后的总分及PF、PR、GH、VT、SF、ER、MH 7个维度较对照组低,并差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);影响MDR-TB患者生命质量的主要因素是:文化程度、耐药数目、WBC降低.结论 MDR-TB患者生命质量与文化程度、耐药数目、WBC降低有关.
目的 探討耐多藥肺結覈(MDR-TB)患者生命質量的變化及影響因素.方法 用SF-36量錶對80例正常人和80例MDR-TB患者進行治療前後生命質量總評分及各維度得分評價療效.結果 治療前MDR-TB患者的生命質量(Qol)總分及8箇維度得分均低于正常對照組(均P＜0.01);治療後的生命質量總分及8箇維度的得分明顯高于治療前(均P＜0.01);治療1年後的總分及PF、PR、GH、VT、SF、ER、MH 7箇維度較對照組低,併差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05);影響MDR-TB患者生命質量的主要因素是:文化程度、耐藥數目、WBC降低.結論 MDR-TB患者生命質量與文化程度、耐藥數目、WBC降低有關.
목적 탐토내다약폐결핵(MDR-TB)환자생명질량적변화급영향인소.방법 용SF-36량표대80례정상인화80례MDR-TB환자진행치료전후생명질량총평분급각유도득분평개료효.결과 치료전MDR-TB환자적생명질량(Qol)총분급8개유도득분균저우정상대조조(균P＜0.01);치료후적생명질량총분급8개유도적득분명현고우치료전(균P＜0.01);치료1년후적총분급PF、PR、GH、VT、SF、ER、MH 7개유도교대조조저,병차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05);영향MDR-TB환자생명질량적주요인소시:문화정도、내약수목、WBC강저.결론 MDR-TB환자생명질량여문화정도、내약수목、WBC강저유관.
Objective To discuss the changes of quality of life and influence factors in patients with multidrugresistant pulmonary tuber-culosis. Methods Using the SF-36 scale of 80 normal subjects and 80 cases of MDRTB patients before and after treatment and quality of life score total score evaluated dimensions. Results Between the patients with MDR-TB and the control in the total Qol scores and eight dimensionality, there were significant differences(P＜0.01), total Qol scores and eight dimensionality in 3 months or 1 year after treatment were higher than before therapy,there were significant differences(P＜0.01 ). Between 1 year after therapy in the total Qol scores and PF, PR, GH, VT, SF, ER, MH, dimensionality were lower than control groups, there were significant differences(P＜0.05 ). The main factors affecting the Qol of patients with MDR-TB were cultural level, kinds of drug resistant and reduction of counts of white blood cell. Conclusion The correlation between quality of life and education, the number of drug resistance, reduction of white blood cell in patients with multi-drugresistant pulmonary tuberculosis.
