行政与法
行政與法
행정여법
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION & LAW
2012年
1期
126-128,F0003
,共4页
恢复性司法%挑战%选择
恢複性司法%挑戰%選擇
회복성사법%도전%선택
the restorative justice%challenge%choice
传统的刑事司法制度在预防与控制犯罪中遇到了难以克服的困境,在此背景下产生了恢复性司法运动。恢复性司法运动在保护被害人权利,弥补受损社会关系、帮助被告人重返社会等方面取得了巨大的成就。然而,由于传统恢复性司法在制度设计、程序规范、实施时间等方面存在诸多缺陷,因此,对其目的、效果的质疑也与日俱增。而从制度上对恢复性司法进行完善,特别是加强审前程序的司法监督和完备审理后制度设计,是恢复性司法面对挑战的新选择。
傳統的刑事司法製度在預防與控製犯罪中遇到瞭難以剋服的睏境,在此揹景下產生瞭恢複性司法運動。恢複性司法運動在保護被害人權利,瀰補受損社會關繫、幫助被告人重返社會等方麵取得瞭巨大的成就。然而,由于傳統恢複性司法在製度設計、程序規範、實施時間等方麵存在諸多缺陷,因此,對其目的、效果的質疑也與日俱增。而從製度上對恢複性司法進行完善,特彆是加彊審前程序的司法鑑督和完備審理後製度設計,是恢複性司法麵對挑戰的新選擇。
전통적형사사법제도재예방여공제범죄중우도료난이극복적곤경,재차배경하산생료회복성사법운동。회복성사법운동재보호피해인권리,미보수손사회관계、방조피고인중반사회등방면취득료거대적성취。연이,유우전통회복성사법재제도설계、정서규범、실시시간등방면존재제다결함,인차,대기목적、효과적질의야여일구증。이종제도상대회복성사법진행완선,특별시가강심전정서적사법감독화완비심리후제도설계,시회복성사법면대도전적신선택。
As the traditional Criminal Justice system met insurmountable plight,the Restorative Justice emergence in the recent thirty years.It is no doubt that the Restorative Justice acquired great accomplishment in many aspects,such as protection of victim's rights,reparation of community relationships,helping offender back to society,etc.However,due to many limitations in the system,pro-cedure and time of apply,questions to the purpose and effect of Restorative Justice are daily on the increase.So,the new choice be-fore us is to perfect the whole system of the Restorative Justice,especially reinforcing the supervise to the pre-trial proceedings and completing the post-trial proceedings.