汕头大学学报:自然科学版
汕頭大學學報:自然科學版
산두대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Shantou University(Natural Science Edition)
2012年
1期
74-80
,共7页
Hilbert曲线%扫描%空间填充曲线%图像置乱
Hilbert麯線%掃描%空間填充麯線%圖像置亂
Hilbert곡선%소묘%공간전충곡선%도상치란
Hilbert curve%scanning%space-filling curve%image scrambling
Hilbert曲线的空间填充性质使得它可用于图像置乱.针对二维Hilbert曲线扫描波动性相对较小以及少数几次置乱后仍达不到较好置乱效果的弱点,提出将二维图像堆积成三维矩阵,并利用三维Hilbert曲线产生的扫描矩阵进行图像置乱.数值实验结果表明.三维Hilbert曲线扫描的置乱效果比二维好,算法对于剪切、JPEG压缩、噪声、涂鸦等攻击具有较好的鲁棒性.
Hilbert麯線的空間填充性質使得它可用于圖像置亂.針對二維Hilbert麯線掃描波動性相對較小以及少數幾次置亂後仍達不到較好置亂效果的弱點,提齣將二維圖像堆積成三維矩陣,併利用三維Hilbert麯線產生的掃描矩陣進行圖像置亂.數值實驗結果錶明.三維Hilbert麯線掃描的置亂效果比二維好,算法對于剪切、JPEG壓縮、譟聲、塗鴉等攻擊具有較好的魯棒性.
Hilbert곡선적공간전충성질사득타가용우도상치란.침대이유Hilbert곡선소묘파동성상대교소이급소수궤차치란후잉체불도교호치란효과적약점,제출장이유도상퇴적성삼유구진,병이용삼유Hilbert곡선산생적소묘구진진행도상치란.수치실험결과표명.삼유Hilbert곡선소묘적치란효과비이유호,산법대우전절、JPEG압축、조성、도아등공격구유교호적로봉성.
The space-filling characteristic of Hilbert curve can be utilized to scramble image. In order to overcome the weakness of two-dimensional Hilbert curve, such as the relatively small undulation and bad scrambling effect, an image scrambling scheme is proposed in which two-dimensional image is piled to be a three-dimensional matrix and the three-dimensional Hilbert curve is applied to generate one scanning matrix to scramble the image. Experimental results show that the scrambling effect based on three- dimensional Hilbert curve is better than that based on two-dimensional Hilbert curve. The robustness of the proposed scheme is tested as well.